Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25157148›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Broadly neutralizing antibodies suppress HIV in the persistent viral reservoir.

Tae-Wook Chun, Danielle Murray, Jesse S Justement, Jana Blazkova, Claire W Hallahan, Olivia Fankuchen, Kathleen Gittens, Erika Benko, Colin Kovacs, Susan Moir and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02471326 (An Exploratory, Open-Label Study of VRC-HIVMAB060-00-AB), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02471326 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

An Exploratory, Open-Label Study of VRC-HIVMAB060-00-AB (VRC01) in Subjects With Chronic HIV Infection Undergoing Analytical Treatment Interruption

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2015 to 2017Enrolled10ConditionsHIVArmsVRC-HIVMAB060-00-AB (VRC01)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Production of Recombinant Proteins in Transgenic Tobacco Plants.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Autologous IgG antibodies block outgrowth of a substantial but variable fraction of viruses in the latent reservoir for HIV-1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Observational
  10. Review
  11. RSC advances · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Long-Term Persistence of Anti-HIV Broadly Neutralizing Antibody-Secreting Hematopoietic Cells in Humanized Mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Broadly neutralizing antibodies in HIV-1 treatment and prevention.Therapeutic advances in vaccines and immunotherapy · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Tae-Wook ChunLaboratory of Immunoregulation and twchun@nih.gov afauci@niaid.nih.gov.
Danielle MurrayLaboratory of Immunoregulation and.
Jesse S JustementLaboratory of Immunoregulation and.
Jana BlazkovaLaboratory of Immunoregulation and.
Claire W HallahanBiostatistics Research Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and.
Olivia FankuchenLaboratory of Immunoregulation and.
Kathleen GittensCritical Care Medicine Department, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892;
Erika BenkoMaple Leaf Medical Clinic, Toronto, ON, Canada M5G 1K2; and.
Colin KovacsMaple Leaf Medical Clinic, Toronto, ON, Canada M5G 1K2; and Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M5G 2C4.
Susan MoirLaboratory of Immunoregulation and.
Anthony S FauciLaboratory of Immunoregulation and twchun@nih.gov afauci@niaid.nih.gov.
Maple Leaf Medical Clinic · CANational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USSecurboration (United States) · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Role of Viral Reservoirs in the Pathogenesis of HIV DiseaseZIAAI000851 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CHUN, TAE-WOOK · 2009 to 2025
$29.3M
Role of B Lymphocytes In HIV Infection And PathogenesisZIAAI000825 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MOIR, SUSAN · 2009 to 2025
$24.5M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several highly potent and broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against HIV have recently been isolated from B cells of infected individuals. However, the effects of these antibodies on the persistent viral reservoirs in HIV-infected individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) are unknown. We show that several HIV-specific monoclonal antibodies--in particular, PGT121, VRC01, and VRC03--potently inhibited entry into CD4(+) T cells of HIV isolated from the latent viral reservoir of infected individuals whose plasma viremia was well controlled by ART. In addition, we demonstrate that HIV replication in autologous CD4(+) T cells derived from infected individuals receiving ART was profoundly suppressed by three aforementioned and other HIV-specific monoclonal antibodies. These findings have implications for passive immunotherapy as an approach toward controlling plasma viral rebound in patients whose ART is withdrawn.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease ReservoirsHIVHIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansSpecies SpecificityViremiaVirionVirus ReplicationAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingHIV AntibodiesHIV envelope proteinHIV-specific antibodieslatent HIV

Identifiers

PMID25157148
PMCPMC4246957
OpenAlexW2054443036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.