Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25156254›Full record

ArticleNature2014

Synergistic blockade of mitotic exit by two chemical inhibitors of the APC/C.

Katharine L Sackton, Nevena Dimova, Xing Zeng, Wei Tian, Mengmeng Zhang, Timothy B Sackton, Johnathan Meaders, Kathleen L Pfaff, Frederic Sigoillot, Hongtao Yu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 159 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
159citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

159 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 260 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Review
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  13. Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
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  16. Article
  17. The Use of APC/C Antagonists to Promote Mitotic Catastrophe in Cancer Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

99 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katharine L Sackton1] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA [2].
Nevena Dimova1] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA [2].
Xing Zeng1] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA [2].
Wei Tian1] Department of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 6001 Forest Park Road, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA [2] Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China (W.T.); Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, 7 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA (K.L.P.); Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, 250 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA (F.S.). [3].
Mengmeng ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Timothy B SacktonDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.
Johnathan MeadersDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Kathleen L Pfaff1] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA [2] Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China (W.T.); Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, 7 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA (K.L.P.); Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, 250 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA (F.S.).
Frederic Sigoillot1] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA [2] Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China (W.T.); Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, 7 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA (K.L.P.); Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, 250 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA (F.S.).
Hongtao Yu1] Department of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 6001 Forest Park Road, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA [2] Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 4000 Jones Bridge Road, Chevy Chase, Maryland 20815, USA.
Xuelian LuoDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 6001 Forest Park Road, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Randall W KingDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Harvard University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Chemical Genetic Studies of MitosisR01GM066492 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KING, RANDALL W · 2002 to 2016
$4.7M
Structure and Function of Spindle Checkpoint ProteinsR01GM085004 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LUO, XUELIAN · 2008 to 2012
$1.4M
Chemical Genetic and Biochmechical Studies of Mitotic ProteolysisR56GM066492 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI KING, RANDALL W · 2007 to 2007
$198k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS GM066492NIGMS NIH HHS GM085004NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066492NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085004NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM066492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein machines are multi-subunit protein complexes that orchestrate highly regulated biochemical tasks. An example is the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a 13-subunit ubiquitin ligase that initiates the metaphase-anaphase transition and mitotic exit by targeting proteins such as securin and cyclin B1 for ubiquitin-dependent destruction by the proteasome. Because blocking mitotic exit is an effective approach for inducing tumour cell death, the APC/C represents a potential novel target for cancer therapy. APC/C activation in mitosis requires binding of Cdc20 (ref. 5), which forms a co-receptor with the APC/C to recognize substrates containing a destruction box (D-box). Here we demonstrate that we can synergistically inhibit APC/C-dependent proteolysis and mitotic exit by simultaneously disrupting two protein-protein interactions within the APC/C-Cdc20-substrate ternary complex. We identify a small molecule, called apcin (APC inhibitor), which binds to Cdc20 and competitively inhibits the ubiquitylation of D-box-containing substrates. Analysis of the crystal structure of the apcin-Cdc20 complex suggests that apcin occupies the D-box-binding pocket on the side face of the WD40-domain. The ability of apcin to block mitotic exit is synergistically amplified by co-addition of tosyl-l-arginine methyl ester, a small molecule that blocks the APC/C-Cdc20 interaction. This work suggests that simultaneous disruption of multiple, weak protein-protein interactions is an effective approach for inactivating a protein machine.

Indexed as

Anaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeBinding SitesCarbamatesCdc20 ProteinsCell DeathCrystallography, X-RayDiaminesDrug SynergismMitosisProtein BindingProteolysisTosylarginine Methyl EsterUbiquitinationAnaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeapcinCarbamatesCdc20 ProteinsDiaminesTosylarginine Methyl Ester

Identifiers

PMID25156254
PMCPMC4214887
OpenAlexW1988852424

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.