Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25156078›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2016

Communicating with disabled children when inpatients: barriers and facilitators identified by parents and professionals in a qualitative study.

Siobhan Sharkey, Claire Lloyd, Richard Tomlinson, Eleanor Thomas, Alice Martin, Stuart Logan, Christopher Morris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Parents' experiences of their child's best interests during a hospital stay in Australia.Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community · 2025
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Medical student program to learn from families experiencing developmental disabilities.International journal of developmental disabilities · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Implementation of training to improve communication with disabled children on the ward: A feasibility study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Children's rights as law in Sweden-every health-care encounter needs to meet the child's needs.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2020
    Article
  14. Partnerships for safe care: A meta-narrative of the experience for the parent of a child with Intellectual Disability in hospital.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Siobhan SharkeyPrimary Care Research Group, University of Plymouth Medical School, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Claire LloydPeninsula Cerebra Research Unit and PenCLAHRC, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Richard TomlinsonRoyal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, UK.
Eleanor ThomasRoyal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, UK.
Alice MartinRoyal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, UK.
Stuart LoganPeninsula Cerebra Research Unit and PenCLAHRC, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Christopher MorrisPeninsula Cerebra Research Unit and PenCLAHRC, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunication is a fundamental part of health care, but can be more difficult with disabled children. Disabled children are more frequently admitted to hospital than other children.

aimsTo explore experiences of ward staff and families to identify barriers and facilitators to effective communication with disabled children whilst inpatients.

designThis was an exploratory qualitative study.

methodsWe consulted 25 staff working on paediatric wards and 15 parents of disabled children recently admitted to those wards. We had difficulty in recruiting children and evaluating their experiences. Data were collected through interviews and focus groups. A thematic analysis of the data supported by the Framework Approach was used to explore experiences and views about communication. Emerging themes were subsequently synthesised to identify barriers and facilitators to good communication.

resultsBarriers to communication included time, professionals not prioritising communication in their role and poor information sharing between parents and professionals. Facilitators included professionals building rapport with a child, good relationships between professionals and parents, professionals having a family-centred approach, and the use of communication aids.

conclusionsCommunication with disabled children on the ward was perceived as less than optimal. Parents are instrumental in the communication between their children and professionals. Although aware of the importance of communication with disabled children, staff perceived time pressures and lack of priority given to communicating directly with the child as major barriers.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthProfessional-Family RelationsProfessional-Patient RelationsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolChildren with DisabilitiesCommunicationEnglandFathersFemaleHumansInformation DisseminationInpatientsInterviews as Topiccommunicationdisabled childreninvolvementparentsprofessionalsqualitative

Identifiers

PMID25156078
PMCPMC5055242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.