Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25155818›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular evolution2014

Limits of neutral drift: lessons from the in vitro evolution of two ribozymes.

Katherine L Petrie, Gerald F Joyce

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular evolution, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Coevolution of RNase P and the ribosome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Origin of life in a digital microcosm.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Chemical systems, chemical contiguity and the emergence of life.Beilstein journal of organic chemistry · 2017
    Review
  12. Amplification of RNA by an RNA polymerase ribozyme.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Katherine L PetrieDepartment of Chemistry and The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Gerald F Joyce

Funding

Ligand-Dependent Exponential Amplification of RNAR01GM065130 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI JOYCE, GERALD F · 2002 to 2015
$4.1M
Predoctoral Training Program in Molecular EvolutionT32GM080209 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FINN, M.G. · 2009 to 2011
$461k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065130NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM080209NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM080209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relative contributions of adaptive selection and neutral drift to genetic change are unknown but likely depend on the inherent abundance of functional genotypes in sequence space and how accessible those genotypes are to one another. To better understand the relative roles of selection and drift in evolution, local fitness landscapes for two different RNA ligase ribozymes were examined using a continuous in vitro evolution system under conditions that foster the capacity for neutral drift to mediate genetic change. The exploration of sequence space was accelerated by increasing the mutation rate using mutagenic nucleotide analogs. Drift was encouraged by carrying out evolution within millions of separate compartments to exploit the founder effect. Deep sequencing of individuals from the evolved populations revealed that the distribution of genotypes did not escape the starting local fitness peak, remaining clustered around the sequence used to initiate evolution. This is consistent with a fitness landscape where high-fitness genotypes are sparse and well isolated, and suggests, at least in this context, that neutral drift alone is not a primary driver of genetic change. Neutral drift does, however, provide a repository of genetic variation upon which adaptive selection can act.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenetic DriftModels, GeneticBase SequenceFounder EffectGenetic FitnessGenotypeMolecular Sequence DataMutation RateNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, CatalyticSequence Analysis, DNARNA, Catalytic

Identifiers

PMID25155818
PMCPMC4185262

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.