Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25155620›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2014

Malignant recurrence and distal metastasis after complete local resection of colorectal "high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia": incidence and risk factors.

Xu Biao Wei, Lei Xin, Jun Hao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xu Biao WeiEastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 225 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China, weixubiao@hotmail.com.
Lei Xin
Jun Hao
Changhai Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia is defined as a high-grade neoplastic lesion with no invasion of submucosa. Because pathological evaluation has inevitable sampling errors, invasive cancer may be underdiagnosed as high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia by regarding submucosa invasion as an indispensable criterion for malignancy. This study was to evaluate the reliability of colorectal "high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia" diagnosis and identify predictive factors of underdiagnosis.

methodsColorectal high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia patients treated with complete local excision were followed up. Clinicopathologic features were compared between cases with malignant recurrence or distal metastasis and those without.

resultsOf 491 lesions reviewed, 13 (2.6 %) developed local malignant recurrence or distal metastasis, which were statistically significantly associated with rectal location (p = 0.047), sessile growth (p = 0.002), large diameter (p = 0.005), villous adenoma (p = 0.00), transanal local resection (p = 0.001), and piecemeal specimens (p = 0.009). Of the 13 cases, 11 were located in the rectum, including 10 in the low position (<=6 cm from the anal verge, mean 3.6 cm). Deeper pathological examination was performed on the paraffin-embedded tissue blocks of the 13 primary tumors and revealed no evidence of submucosa invasion.

conclusionThe diagnosis of colorectal high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia based on local resection is relatively reliable. However, regarding invasion of submucosa as an indispensable criterion for malignancy may contribute to the choice of overly conservative treatment, especially in the situation that the radical resection requires removing the anus.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma in SituColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25155620
OpenAlexW2065666666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.