Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25155355›Full record

ArticleCell research2014

Persistent hepatitis C virus infections and hepatopathological manifestations in immune-competent humanized mice.

Jizheng Chen, Yang Zhao, Chao Zhang, Hairong Chen, Jin Feng, Xiumei Chi, Yu Pan, Jun Du, Min Guo, Huang Cao and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Animal Models of Hepatitis C Virus Infection.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Mouse Models for Studying HCV Vaccines and Therapeutic Antibodies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jizheng ChenState Key Laboratory of Virology and the Center for Viral Pathology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China.
Yang ZhaoKey Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Chao ZhangKey Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Hairong ChenKey Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Jin FengKey Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Xiumei ChiDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
Yu PanDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
Jun DuThe Institute of Biotechnology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China.
Min GuoState Key Laboratory of Virology and the Center for Viral Pathology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China.
Huang CaoState Key Laboratory of Virology and the Center for Viral Pathology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China.
Honghe ChenState Key Laboratory of Virology and the Center for Viral Pathology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China.
Zilong WangState Key Laboratory of Virology and the Center for Viral Pathology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China.
Rongjuan PeiState Key Laboratory of Virology and the Center for Viral Pathology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China.
Qian WangKey Laboratory of Human Functional Genomics of Jiangsu Province, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China.
Lei PanKey Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Junqi NiuDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
Xinwen ChenState Key Laboratory of Virology and the Center for Viral Pathology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China.
Hong Tang1] State Key Laboratory of Virology and the Center for Viral Pathology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China [2] Key Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNInstitute of Biophysics · CNWuhan Institute of Virology · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CNNanjing Medical University · CNShanxi University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection develops chronic infection, which causes steatosis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. However, understanding HCV chronicity and pathogenesis is hampered by its narrow host range, mostly restricted to human and chimpanzee. Recent endeavour to infect a variety of humanized mice has not been able to achieve persistent HCV infection unless the essential innate immune responsive genes are knocked out. Nevertheless, such immune-compromised humanized mice still lacked HCV infection-induced hepatopathogenesis. Here we report that transgenic mice in ICR background harboring both human CD81 and occludin genes (C/O(Tg)) are permissive to HCV infection at a chronicity rate comparable to humans. In this mouse model, HCV accomplishes its replication cycle, leading to sustained viremia and infectivity for more than 12 months post infection with expected fibrotic and cirrhotic progression. Host factors favorable for HCV replication, and inadequate innate immune-response may contribute to the persistence. Lastly, NS3/4 protease inhibitor telaprevir can effectively inhibit de novo RNA synthesis and acute HCV infection of C/O(Tg) mice. Thus, chronic HCV infection with complete replication cycle and hepatopathologic manifestations is recapitulated, for the first time, in immune-competent mice. This model will open a new venue to study the mechanisms of chronic hepatitis C and develop better treatments.

Indexed as

ImmunocompetenceAnimalsFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansInterferonsLiverMaleMice, Inbred ICRMice, TransgenicInterferons

Identifiers

PMID25155355
PMCPMC4152738
OpenAlexW1995866358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.