Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25155157›Full record

ArticleCancer2014

KRAS mutation influences recurrence patterns in patients undergoing hepatic resection of colorectal metastases.

Nancy E Kemeny, Joanne F Chou, Marinela Capanu, Alexandra N Gewirtz, Andrea Cercek, T Peter Kingham, William R Jarnagin, Yuman C Fong, Ronald P DeMatteo, Peter J Allen and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Differential effects of theWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025
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  19. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nancy E KemenyDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Joanne F Chou
Marinela Capanu
Alexandra N Gewirtz
Andrea Cercek
T Peter Kingham
William R Jarnagin
Yuman C Fong
Ronald P DeMatteo
Peter J Allen
Jinru Shia
Celina Ang
Efsevia Vakiani
Michael I D'Angelica
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
MSKCC BMT CTN Renewal U10HL069315 · NHLBI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI GIRALT, SERGIO A · 2011 to 2016
$1.1M
MSKCC Clinical Research Methodology CurriculumK30RR022277 · NCRR · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI BAJORIN, DEAN F. · 2005 to 2007
$649k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCRR NIH HHS K30 RR022277NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL069315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe validity of the KRAS mutation as a predictor of recurrence-free survival (RFS) or overall survival (OS) is unclear. The current study investigated whether the presence of the KRAS mutation decreased RFS or OS in patients with colorectal cancer who underwent liver resection.

methodsPatients with resected colorectal liver metastases who received adjuvant hepatic arterial infusion plus systemic therapy and for whom KRAS data was available were evaluated. Correlation between KRAS and clinical factors was done using the Fisher exact test. Kaplan-Meier methods were used to estimate the median RFS and OS.

resultsA total of 169 patients were evaluated, 118 of whom had KRAS wild-type (WT) and 51 had KRAS mutated (MUT) tumors. The 3-year RFS rate was 46% for patients with KRAS WT (95% confidence interval [95% CI], 35%-56%) and 30% (95% CI, 16%-44%) for patients with KRAS MUT (P =.005). The 3-year OS rate was 95% (95% CI, 87%-98%) and 81% (95% CI, 62%-95%), respectively, for patients with KRAS WT and KRAS MUT (P =.07). On multivariate analysis, KRAS remained a significant predictor of RFS (hazard ratio, 1.9). The 3-year cumulative recurrence rate by site of metastases was as follows: 2% versus 13.4% for bone (P≤.01), 2% versus 14.5% for brain (P =.05), 33.2% versus 58% for lung (P≤.01), and 30% versus 47% for liver (P =.10) in patients with KRAS WT versus KRAS MUT.

conclusionsIn the current study, among patients with resected colorectal liver metastases who were treated with adjuvant hepatic arterial infusion plus systemic therapy, patients with KRAS MUT were found to have a significantly worse 3-year RFS (30%) compared with KRAS WT (46%) p=.005. The cumulative incidence of bone, brain, and lung metastases was significantly higher for patients with KRAS MUT compared with those with KRAS WT.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overColorectal NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHepatectomyHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)KRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras Proteinsadjuvant therapycolorectal cancerdisease recurrence patternsKRAS mutationliver metastases

Identifiers

PMID25155157
PMCPMC4574496
OpenAlexW1553251238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.