Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25153879›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2014

Thiosulfoxide (sulfane) sulfur: new chemistry and new regulatory roles in biology.

John I Toohey, Arthur J L Cooper

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Hydrogen sulfide/polysulfides signaling and neuronal diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  6. Serotonergic Regulation in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John I TooheyCytoregulation Research, Elgin, ON K0G1E0, Canada. cytoreg@xplornet.com.
Arthur J L CooperDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA. arthur_cooper@nymc.edu.
New York Medical College · US

Funding

PATHOGENESIS OF HEPATIC COMAR01DK016739 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI COOPER, ARTHUR JOSEPH · 1986 to 1994
–
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK016739NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK 16739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The understanding of sulfur bonding is undergoing change. Old theories on hypervalency of sulfur and the nature of the chalcogen-chalcogen bond are now questioned. At the same time, there is a rapidly expanding literature on the effects of sulfur in regulating biological systems. The two fields are inter-related because the new understanding of the thiosulfoxide bond helps to explain the newfound roles of sulfur in biology. This review examines the nature of thiosulfoxide (sulfane, S0) sulfur, the history of its regulatory role, its generation in biological systems, and its functions in cells. The functions include synthesis of cofactors (molybdenum cofactor, iron-sulfur clusters), sulfuration of tRNA, modulation of enzyme activities, and regulating the redox environment by several mechanisms (including the enhancement of the reductive capacity of glutathione). A brief review of the analogous form of selenium suggests that the toxicity of selenium may be due to over-reduction caused by the powerful reductive activity of glutathione perselenide.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBiosynthetic PathwaysHumansOxidation-ReductionSulfoxidesAntioxidantsSulfoxides

Identifiers

PMID25153879
PMCPMC4170951
OpenAlexW1966039102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.