Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25153506›Full record

ReviewInflammatory bowel diseases2014

Emerging significance of NLRs in inflammatory bowel disease.

Beckley K Davis, Casandra Philipson, Raquel Hontecillas, Kristin Eden, Josep Bassaganya-Riera, Irving C Allen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The role of NLRP3 inflammasome in colorectal cancer: potential therapeutic target.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Ulcerative Colitis-associatedGut microbes · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Beckley K Davis*Department of Biology, Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Pennsylvania; †Nutritional Immunology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Center for Modeling Immunity to Enteric Pathogens, Virginia Bioinformatics Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia; and ‡Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia.
Casandra Philipson
Raquel Hontecillas
Kristin Eden
Josep Bassaganya-Riera
Irving C Allen
Virginia Tech · USFranklin & Marshall College · USVirginia–Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine · US

Funding

NLR Regulation of Gastrointestinal Inflammation and TumorigenesisK01DK092355 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI ALLEN, IRVING C · 2011 to 2015
$709k
Nucleotide Binding in NOD2-Mediated Inflammation and CarcinogenesisR21CA131645 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVIS, BECKLEY K, DUNCAN, JOSEPH A · 2009 to 2010
$313k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA131645NCI NIH HHS R21CA131645NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000056CNIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK092355NIDDK NIH HHS K01DK092355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pattern recognition receptors are essential mediators of host defense and inflammation in the gastrointestinal system. Recent data have revealed that toll-like receptors and nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat-containing proteins (NLRs) function to maintain homeostasis between the host microbiome and mucosal immunity. The NLR proteins are a diverse class of cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptors. In humans, only about half of the identified NLRs have been adequately characterized. The majority of well-characterized NLRs participate in the formation of a multiprotein complex, termed the inflammasome, which is responsible for the maturation of interleukin-1β and interleukin-18. However, recent observations have also uncovered the presence of a novel subgroup of NLRs that function as positive or negative regulators of inflammation through modulating critical signaling pathways, including NF-κB. Dysregulation of specific NLRs from both proinflammatory and inhibitory subgroups have been associated with the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in genetically susceptible human populations. Our own preliminary retrospective data mining efforts have identified a diverse range of NLRs that are significantly altered at the messenger RNA level in colons from patients with IBD. Likewise, studies using genetically modified mouse strains have revealed that multiple NLR family members have the potential to dramatically modulate the immune response during IBD. Targeting NLR signaling represents a promising and novel therapeutic strategy. However, significant effort is necessary to translate the current understanding of NLR biology into effective therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMiceReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID25153506
PMCPMC4396872
OpenAlexW2082560984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.