Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25153102›Full record

Observational studyBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Facial traumas among females through violent and non-violent mechanisms.

Mário César Furtado Costa, Gigliana Maria Sobral Cavalcante, Lorena Marques da Nóbrega, Pierre Andrade Pereira Oliveira, Josuel Raimundo Cavalcante, Sergio d'Avila

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sensitive nerve function measurement in facial trauma: An observational study.Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mário César Furtado CostaUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.
Gigliana Maria Sobral CavalcanteUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.
Lorena Marques da NóbregaUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.
Pierre Andrade Pereira OliveiraUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.
Josuel Raimundo CavalcanteUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.
Sergio d'AvilaUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual da Paraíba · BRUniversidade de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInjuries stemming from facial trauma have both physical and emotional consequences among affected individuals as well as an economic impact on the healthcare system.

objectiveThe aim of this retrospective study was to determine the occurrence of facial trauma among females of different age groups treated at an urgent care ward in the northeast of Brazil in a two-year period. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out involving 247 charts. Data on patient age, etiological agent and site of trauma were recorded.

resultsAdults accounted for 48.6% of the sample. Falls were the most frequent cause of trauma (38.5%); soft tissue injuries were the most prevalent ones (67.6%); age was significantly associated with the etiology of the injuries; falls were the most common cause among children/adolescents and elderly individuals, and acts of violence were more common among adults.

conclusionAdult females were affected by facial trauma more than the other age groups studied, with a predominance of soft tissue injuries and injuries to the mandible, maxilla, zygomatic arch and nasal bones. Falls were the most prevalent cause of facial trauma and significantly associated with the youngest (children/adolescents) and oldest (elderly individuals) age groups.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFacial BonesFacial InjuriesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID25153102
PMCPMC9535486
OpenAlexW2039554127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.