Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25152711›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2014

Expression of DNA methyltransferases in adult dorsal root ganglia is cell-type specific and up regulated in a rodent model of neuropathic pain.

Sarah L Pollema-Mays, Maria V Centeno, A V Apkarian, Marco Martina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TRPV1+ neurons promote cutaneous immunity against Schistosoma mansoni.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Critical Windows: Exploring the Association Between Perinatal Trauma, Epigenetics, and Chronic Pain.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
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  16. DNMT3a-triggered downregulation of KInternational journal of cancer · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Contribution of DNMT1 to Neuropathic Pain Genesis Partially through Epigenetically RepressingThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah L Pollema-MaysDepartment of Physiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago, IL, USA.
Maria V CentenoDepartment of Physiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago, IL, USA.
A V ApkarianDepartment of Physiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago, IL, USA.
Marco MartinaDepartment of Physiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago, IL, USA.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Cortico-striatal plasticity in the transition to chronic painR01DE022746 · NIDCR · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI APKARIAN, APKAR VANIA · 2012 to 2016
$4.1M
The Prefrontal Cortex in Neuropathic painR01NS064091 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MARTINA, MARCO · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022746NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropathic pain is associated with hyperexcitability and intrinsic firing of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons. These phenotypical changes can be long lasting, potentially spanning the entire life of animal models, and depend on altered expression of numerous proteins, including many ion channels. Yet, how DRGs maintain long-term changes in protein expression in neuropathic conditions remains unclear. DNA methylation is a well-known mechanism of epigenetic control of gene expression and is achieved by the action of three enzymes: DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) 1, 3a, and 3b, which have been studied primarily during development. We first performed immunohistochemical analysis to assess whether these enzymes are expressed in adult rat DRGs (L4-5) and found that DNMT1 is expressed in both glia and neurons, DNMT3a is preferentially expressed in glia and DNMT3b is preferentially expressed in neurons. A rat model of neuropathic pain was then used to determine whether nerve injury may induce epigenetic changes in DRGs at multiple time points after pain onset. Real-time RT PCR analysis revealed robust and time-dependent changes in DNMT transcript expression in ipsilateral DRGs from spared nerve injury (SNI) but not sham rats. Interestingly, DNMT3b transcript showed a robust upregulation that appeared already 1 week after surgery and persisted at 4 weeks (our endpoint); in contrast, DNMT1 and DNMT3a transcripts showed only moderate upregulation that was transient and did not appear until the second week. We suggest that DNMT regulation in adult DRGs may be a contributor to the pain phenotype and merits further study.

Indexed as

DNA methylationDNMT expressiondorsal root gangliagene expressionneuropathic painSNI model

Identifiers

PMID25152711
PMCPMC4126486
OpenAlexW2065668995

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.