Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25152047›Full record

ArticleBMC biochemistry2014

Chemical-genetic induction of Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase in skeletal muscle.

Susana Rodriguez, Jessica M Ellis, Michael J Wolfgang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biochemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susana Rodriguez
Jessica M Ellis
Michael J WolfgangDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Center for Metabolism and Obesity Research, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 725 N, Wolfe St,, 475 Rangos Building, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA. mwolfga1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

BIOCHEMISTRY, CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY PROGRAMT32GM007445 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2021
$24.1M
JHU-UMD Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079637 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AHIMA, REXFORD S. · 2013 to 2017
$9.7M
Regulation of Neuronal Lipid Homeostasis By ThioesterasesR01NS072241 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WOLFGANG, MICHAEL J. · 2011 to 2020
$4.0M
Beta-cell ProliferationR01DK081472 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HUSSAIN, MEHBOOB A, WONDISFORD, FREDRIC E. · 2009 to 2013
$2.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079637NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081472NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007445NINDS NIH HHS NS072241NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDefects in skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation have been implicated in the etiology of insulin resistance. Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MCD) has been a target of investigation because it reduces the concentration of malonyl-CoA, a metabolite that inhibits fatty acid oxidation. The in vivo role of muscle MCD expression in the development of insulin resistance remains unclear.

resultsTo determine the role of MCD in skeletal muscle of diet induced obese and insulin resistant mouse models we generated mice expressing a muscle specific transgene for MCD (Tg-fMCD(Skel)) stabilized posttranslationally by the small molecule, Shield-1. Tg-fMCD(Skel) and control mice were placed on either a high fat or low fat diet for 3.5 months. Obese and glucose intolerant as well as lean control Tg-fMCD(Skel) and nontransgenic control mice were treated with Shield-1 and changes in their body weight and insulin sensitivity were determined upon induction of MCD. Inducing MCD activity >5-fold in skeletal muscle over two weeks did not alter body weight or glucose intolerance of obese mice. MCD induction further potentiated the defects in insulin signaling of obese mice. In addition, key enzymes in fatty acid oxidation were suppressed following MCD induction.

conclusionAcute induction of MCD in the skeletal muscle of obese and glucose intolerant mice did not improve body weight and decreased insulin sensitivity compared to obese nontransgenic controls. Induction of MCD in skeletal muscle resulted in a suppression of mitochondrial oxidative genes suggesting a redundant and metabolite driven regulation of gene expression.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCarboxy-LyasesDNA PrimersGlucose Tolerance TestInsulinMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle, SkeletalOxidation-ReductionReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionCarboxy-LyasesDNA PrimersInsulinmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase

Identifiers

PMID25152047
PMCPMC4236586
OpenAlexW2116338621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.