Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25150550›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2014

Uncovering molecular events associated with the chemosuppressive effects of flaxseed: a microarray analysis of the laying hen model of ovarian cancer.

Karen H Hales, Sheree C Speckman, Nawneet K Kurrey, Dale B Hales

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Flaxseed and its components differentially affect estrogen targets in pre-neoplastic hen ovaries.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Karen H HalesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, School of Medicine, Life Science III, (M/C 6512), 1135 Dr,, Carbondale, Lincoln, IL 62901, USA. khales@siumed.edu.
Sheree C Speckman
Nawneet K Kurrey
Dale B Hales
Southern Illinois University Carbondale · USCentral Food Technological Research Institute · IN

Funding

Therapeutic Efficacy of Flaxseed in the Treatment of Ovarian CancerR01AT005295 · NCCIH · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY CARBONDALE · PI HALES, DALE B · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Therapeutic Efficacy of Flax Seed in the Prevention of Ovarian CancerR21AT004085 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HALES, DALE B · 2007 to 2008
$425k
Dietary Intervention in the Gallus Domesticus Model of Ovarian CancerR03CA133915 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HALES, DALE B · 2008 to 2009
$160k
NCCIH NIH HHS AT004085NCCIH NIH HHS AT005295NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT005295NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT004085NCI NIH HHS CA133915NCI NIH HHS R03 CA133915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe laying hen model of spontaneous epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is unique in that it is the only model that enables observations of early events in disease progression and is therefore also uniquely suited for chemoprevention trials. Previous studies on the effect of dietary flaxseed in laying hens have revealed the potential for both amelioration and prevention of ovarian cancer. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of flaxseed on genes and pathways that are dysregulated in tumors. We have used a bioinformatics approach to identify these genes, followed by qPCR validation, immunohistochemical localization, and in situ hybridization to visualize expression in normal ovaries and tumors from animals fed a control diet or a diet containing 10% flaxseed.

resultsBioinformatic analysis of ovarian tumors in hens led to the identification of a group of highly up-regulated genes that are involved in the embryonic process of branching morphogenesis. Expression of these genes coincides with expression of E-cadherin in the tumor epithelium. Levels of expression of these genes in tumors from flax-fed animals are reduced 40-60%. E-cadherin and miR200 are both up-regulated in tumors from control-fed hens, whereas their expression is decreased 60-75% in tumors from flax-fed hens. This does not appear to be due to an increase in ZEB1 as mRNA levels are increased five-fold in tumors, with no significant difference between control-fed and flax-fed hens.

conclusionsWe suggest that nutritional intervention with flaxseed targets the pathways regulating branching morphogenesis and thereby alters the progression of ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

FlaxSeedsAnimal FeedAnimalsAvian ProteinsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialChemopreventionChickensDietary SupplementsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisAvian ProteinsMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID25150550
PMCPMC4158050
OpenAlexW1995261488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.