Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25150549›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2014

Alcohol segment-specific associations between the quality of the parent-child relationship and adolescent alcohol use.

Jolanda J P Mathijssen, Meriam M Janssen, Marja J H van Bon-Martens, Hans A M van Oers, Elly de Boer, Henk F L Garretsen

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jolanda J P MathijssenTilburg University, TRANZO Department, Academic Collaborative Centre for Public Health Brabant, Post Office Box 90153 5000 LE, 013 4662969 Tilburg, The Netherlands. j.j.p.mathijssen@tilburguniversity.edu.
Meriam M Janssen
Marja J H van Bon-Martens
Hans A M van Oers
Elly de Boer
Henk F L Garretsen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is much evidence that parents have an influence on the alcohol use of their children. However, in general the relationship is rather weak. A reason for this small association may be due to the fact that adolescents are a heterogeneous group and that, consequently, the association between the quality of the parent-child relationship and alcohol use varies for diverse subgroups, resulting in an overall small effect. In an earlier study we found five different segments for adolescents regarding their attitude towards alcohol. This article reports on a study into the differences between these segments with respect to the quality of the parent-child relationship and parental attitudes to alcohol. Moreover, we examined segment-specific associations of the quality of the parent-child relationship and alcohol use.

methodsThis study used data from a survey held among adolescents aged 12 to 18. A random sample of 59,073 adolescents was drawn from 67 municipalities in the south of the Netherlands. To assign respondents into one of the five segments, a questionnaire of 28 items concerning alcohol and approval from others from the original segmenting study was included in the internet version. Therefore, only the results of the internet version (N = 12,375 adolescents) were analysed.

resultsBoth the quality of the parent-child relationship and the attitude of the parents towards the drinking behaviour of their children differed between the segments. Significant associations were found between the quality of the parent-child relationship and life-time and recent alcohol use and binge drinking. The interaction between the quality of the parent-child relationship and the segments was only significant for binge drinking.

conclusionsThe quality of the parent-child relationship seemed to be most strongly associated with life-time alcohol use, suggesting that parents appear to play the most important role in the prevention of alcohol use. Moreover, the results showed segment-specific associations between the quality of the parent-child relationship and binge drinking, indicating that the role of parents in heavy drinking is different for the various segments.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorParent-Child RelationsAdolescentAdolescent Health ServicesAdultAlcohol DrinkingChildFemaleHumansMaleNetherlandsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID25150549
PMCPMC4148950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.