Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25150297›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

Rapid NK cell differentiation in a population with near-universal human cytomegalovirus infection is attenuated by NKG2C deletions.

Martin R Goodier, Matthew J White, Alansana Darboe, Carolyn M Nielsen, Adriana Goncalves, Christian Bottomley, Sophie E Moore, Eleanor M Riley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. NK Cell Activity and CD57Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Review
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  4. HCMV-secreted glycoprotein gpUL4 inhibits TRAIL-mediated apoptosis and NK cell activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  7. Review
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  12. Mass cytometry reveals single-cell kinetics of cytotoxic lymphocyte evolution in CMV-infected renal transplant patients.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Martin R GoodierDepartment of Immunology and Infection, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom;
Matthew J WhiteDepartment of Immunology and Infection, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom;
Alansana DarboeDepartment of Immunology and Infection, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom; Medical Research Council International Nutrition Group, Medical Research Council Keneba, Medical Research Council Unit, The Gambia;
Carolyn M NielsenDepartment of Immunology and Infection, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom;
Adriana GoncalvesDepartment of Clinical Research and.
Christian BottomleyDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom; and.
Sophie E MooreMedical Research Council International Nutrition Group, Medical Research Council Keneba, Medical Research Council Unit, The Gambia; Medical Research Council Human Nutrition Research, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Eleanor M RileyDepartment of Immunology and Infection, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom;
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBMRC Human Nutrition Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400225Medical Research Council G1000808Medical Research Council MC_U123292701Medical Research Council MC_UP_1005/1Medical Research Council MR/K012126/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells differentiate and mature during the human life course; human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is a known driver of this process. We have explored human NK cell phenotypic and functional maturation in a rural African (Gambian) population with a high prevalence of HCMV. The effect of age on the frequency, absolute number, phenotype, and functional capacity of NK cells was monitored in 191 individuals aged from 1 to 49 years. Increasing frequencies of NK cells with age were associated with increased proportions of CD56dim cells expressing the differentiation marker CD57 and expansion of the NKG2C+ subset. Frequencies of NK cells responding to exogenous cytokines declined with age in line with a decreased proportion of CD57- cells. These changes coincided with a highly significant drop in anti-HCMV IgG titers by the age of 10 years, suggesting that HCMV infection is brought under control as NK cells differentiate (or vice versa). Deletion at the NKG2C locus was associated with a gene dose-dependent reduction in proportions of CD94+ and CD57+ NK cells. Importantly, anti-HCMV IgG titers were significantly elevated in NKG2C-/- children, suggesting that lack of expression of NKG2C may be associated with altered control of HCMV in childhood.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAdolescentAdultCD57 AntigensCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenotypeHumansInfantKiller Cells, NaturalCD57 AntigensKLRC2 protein, humanKLRD1 protein, humanNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily CNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily D

Identifiers

PMID25150297
PMCPMC4206953
OpenAlexW2032096128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.