Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25150281›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2014

A peripheral circulating TH1 cytokine profile is inversely associated with prostate cancer risk in CLUE II.

Nrupen A Bhavsar, Jay H Bream, Alan K Meeker, Charles G Drake, Sarah B Peskoe, Djeneba Dabitao, Angelo M De Marzo, William B Isaacs, Elizabeth A Platz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Inflammation and cancer: friend or foe?Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Synergistic immunologic targets for the treatment of prostate cancer.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nrupen A BhavsarDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland. Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Center for Learning Health Care, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Jay H BreamDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Alan K MeekerDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Department of Urology and James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland.
Charles G DrakeDepartment of Urology and James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland. Department of Immunology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Sarah B PeskoeDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Djeneba DabitaoDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Angelo M De MarzoDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Department of Urology and James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland.
William B IsaacsDepartment of Urology and James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland.
Elizabeth A PlatzDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland. Department of Urology and James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland. eplatz@jhsph.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Training in Comparative Effectiveness Research to Improve Family Health ServicesT32HS019488 · AHRQ · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DUGGAN, ANNE K · 2010 to 2010
$866k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS019488NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTH1 cytokines, such as IFNγ and TNFα, and potentially innate cytokines, such as IL6, can potentiate the immune response to tumor. Cytokines, such as IL1β, IL8, and IL10, may suppress anticancer immunity. Thus, we prospectively evaluated the association between peripheral-cytokine concentrations and prostate cancer.

methodsWe conducted an age-race matched case-control study (268 pairs) of incident prostate cancer in CLUE-II. We measured plasma IFNγ, IL10, IL12p70, IL1β, IL6, IL8, and TNFα concentrations using an ultrasensitive multiplex kit. ORs and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated using conditional logistic regression.

resultsThe OR of prostate cancer decreased across quartiles of IFNγ (highest vs. lowest quartiles: OR, 0.49; 95% CI, 0.30-0.81; Ptrend = 0.006), TNFα (OR, 0.56; 95% CI, 0.33-0.96; Ptrend = 0.01), and IL6 (OR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.26-0.79; Ptrend = 0.007). Higher TNFα (OR, 0.28; 95% CI, 0.09-0.85; Ptrend = 0.01) and IL6 (OR, 0.20; 95% CI, 0.06-0.67; Ptrend = 0.003) concentrations were associated with lower Gleason sum ≥7 disease risk. Other cytokines were not as clearly associated with risk.

conclusionsMen with a prediagnostic circulating TH1 profile and higher IL6 may have a lower risk of prostate cancer, including aggressive disease. Whether this profile reflects (i) an intraprostatic immune environment in benign tissue that protects against prostate cancer, (ii) the immune milieu in response to a prostate adenocarcinoma that inhibits tumor growth and detectability, and/or (iii) a systemic immune profile that mediates the influence of modifiable factors on risk, warrants additional study. IMPACT: Identifying specific inflammatory cytokines associated with prostate cancer may lead to improved prevention and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesCytokinesHumansInterferon-alphaMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsRisk FactorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokinesInterferon-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID25150281
PMCPMC4648294
OpenAlexW2020767208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.