Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25149864›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2014

Development and immunity-related microRNAs of the lepidopteran model host Galleria mellonella.

Krishnendu Mukherjee, Andreas Vilcinskas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of medical microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Transcriptomic Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. The VirtuousAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Identification of microRNAs in the Lyme Disease VectorInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  9. Genome-Wide Identification and Analysis ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Virulence · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Recent Advances in the Use ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. The Use ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  20. Genome-Wide Profiling ofFrontiers in physiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krishnendu Mukherjee
Andreas VilcinskasFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology, Department of Bioresources, Winchester Str, 2, 35395 Giessen, Germany. andreas.vilcinskas@agrar.uni-giessen.de.
Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that act as key players in the post-transcriptional regulation of protein synthesis. Although little is known about their role in complex physiological processes such as development and immunity, our knowledge is expanding rapidly, thanks to the use of model systems. The larvae of the greater wax moth Galleria mellonella are now established as model hosts for pathogens that infect insects or humans. To build on our previously-reported comprehensive G. mellonella transcriptome, here we describe the identification and analysis of development and immunity-related miRNAs, thus providing valuable additional data to promote the use of this model host for the analysis of complex processes.

resultsTo screen for miRNAs that are differentially expressed in G. mellonella (1) during metamorphosis or (2) following infection with the entomopathogenic bacterium Serratia entomophila or (3) with the parasitic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae, we designed a microarray containing more than 2000 insect miRNA probe sequences. We identified miRNAs that were significantly expressed in pre-pupae (16), pupae (22) and last-instar larvae infected with M. anisopliae (1) in comparison with untreated last-instar larvae which were used as a reference. We then used our transcriptomic database to identify potential 3' untranslated regions that form miRNA-mRNA duplexes by considering both base pair complementarity and minimum free energy hybridization. We confirmed the co-expression of selected miRNAs (such as miR-71, miR-263a and miR-263b) with their predicted target mRNAs in last-instar larvae, pre-pupae and pupae by RT-PCR. We also identified miRNAs that were expressed in response to infection with bacterial or fungal pathogens, and one miRNA that may act as a candidate mediator of trans-generational immune priming.

conclusionsThis is the first study to identify miRNAs that are predicted to regulate genes expressed during metamorphosis or in response to infection in the lepidopteran model host G. mellonella.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeAnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesGene Expression RegulationGenes, InsectHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateLarvaMetamorphosis, BiologicalMetarhiziumMicroRNAsMolecular Sequence AnnotationMolecular Sequence DataMothsSerratiaMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID25149864
PMCPMC4156658
OpenAlexW2164908908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.