Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25149476›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015

Cowden syndrome-associated germline SDHD variants alter PTEN nuclear translocation through SRC-induced PTEN oxidation.

Wanfeng Yu, Xin He, Ying Ni, Joanne Ngeow, Charis Eng

Expression of concernOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. PTEN Nuclear Functions.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020
    Review
  7. PTEN in Hereditary and Sporadic Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Endocrine-related cancer · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Multiple Meningiomas in a Patient with Cowden Syndrome.Journal of neurological surgery reports · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Wanfeng YuGenomic Medicine Institute, Learner Research Institute.
Xin HeGenomic Medicine Institute, Learner Research Institute.
Ying NiGenomic Medicine Institute, Learner Research Institute CASE Comprehensive Cancer Center Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44116, USA and.
Joanne NgeowGenomic Medicine Institute, Learner Research Institute Oncology Academic Clinical Program, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore 169610, Singapore.
Charis EngGenomic Medicine Institute, Learner Research Institute Taussig Cancer Institute Stanley Shalom Zielony Institute of Nursing Excellence, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA Department of Genetics and Genome Sciences CASE Comprehensive Cancer Center Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44116, USA and engc@ccf.org.
Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterCleveland Clinic · USDuke-NUS Medical School · SG

Funding

Selective Modulation of Thyroidal RadioiodineP01CA124570 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RINGEL, MATTHEW D · 2008 to 2017
$23.4M
TRAINING IN COMPUTATIONAL GENOMIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF CANCERR25CA094186 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, LI · 2002 to 2016
$6.8M
Computational Genomic Epidemiology of Cancer (CoGEC) Training ProgramT32CA094186 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Louis LaFramboise, Rong Xu · 2017 to 2026
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA124570NCI NIH HHS P01CA124570NCI NIH HHS R25 CA094186NCI NIH HHS T32 CA094186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline mutations in the PTEN tumor-suppressor gene and germline variations in succinate dehydrogenase subunit D gene (SDHD-G12S, SDHD-H50R) are associated with a subset of Cowden syndrome and Cowden syndrome-like individuals (CS/CSL) and confer high risk of breast, thyroid and other cancers. However, very little is known about the underlying crosstalk between SDHD and PTEN in CS-associated thyroid cancer. Here, we show SDHD-G12S and SDHD-H50R lead to impaired PTEN function through alteration of its subcellular localization accompanied by resistance to apoptosis and induction of migration in both papillary and follicular thyroid carcinoma cell lines. Other studies have shown elevated proto-oncogene tyrosine kinase (SRC) activity in invasive thyroid cancer cells; so, we explore bosutinib, a specific inhibitor for SRC, to explore SRC as a mediator of SDH-PTEN crosstalk in this context. We show that SRC inhibition could rescue SDHD dysfunction-induced cellular phenotype and tumorigenesis only when wild-type PTEN is expressed, in thyroid cancer lines. Patient lymphoblast cells carrying either SDHD-G12S or SDHD-H50R also show increased nuclear PTEN and more oxidized PTEN after hydrogen peroxide treatment. Like in thyroid cells, bosutinib decreases oxidative PTEN in patient lymphoblast cells carrying SDHD variants, but not in patients carrying both SDHD variants and PTEN truncating mutations. In summary, our data suggest a novel mechanism whereby SDHD germline variants SDHD-G12S or SDHD-H50R induce thyroid tumorigenesis mediated by PTEN accumulation in the nucleus and may shed light on potential treatment with SRC inhibitors like bosutinib in PTEN-wild-type SDHD-variant/mutation positive CS/CSL patients and sporadic thyroid neoplasias.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, FollicularAniline CompoundsApoptosisCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryCell Line, TumorCell NucleusGenes, srcGerm-Line MutationHamartoma Syndrome, MultipleHumansNitrilesOxidation-ReductionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProto-Oncogene MasPTEN PhosphohydrolaseAniline CompoundsbosutinibMAS1 protein, humanNitrilesProto-Oncogene MasPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanQuinolinesSDHD protein, humanSuccinate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID25149476
PMCPMC4262496
OpenAlexW2111673352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.