Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25149138›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2014

Expression of netrin-1 receptors in retina of oxygen-induced retinopathy in mice.

Dan Liu, Si-Qi Xiong, Lei Shang, Xiao-feng Tian, Jing Yang, Xiao-Bo Xia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Coming of Age for the Photoreceptor Synapse.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dan Liu
Si-Qi Xiong
Lei Shang
Xiao-feng Tian
Jing Yang
Xiao-Bo XiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. xiaxiaobo2013@163.com.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

Study of the RPE barrierR01EY020900 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI LE, YUN ZHENG · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01EY20900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNetrin-1 has been reported to promote retinal neovascularization in oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR). However, netrin-1 receptors, which may mediate netrin-1 action during retinal neovascularization, have not been characterized. In this study, we investigated netrin-1 receptor subtype expression and associated changes in the retinas of mice with OIR.

methodsC57BL/6J mice were exposed to 75±2% oxygen for 5 days and then returned to normal air to induce retinal neovascularization. Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot were used to examine the expression of netrin-1 receptor subtypes in the mouse retinas. Double staining of netrin-1 receptor subtypes and isolectin B4 was used to determine the location of the netrin-1 receptor subtypes in the retinas. Inhibition of retinal neovascularization was achieved by UNC5B shRNA plasmid intravitreal injection. Retinal neovascularization was examined by fluorescein angiography and quantification of preretinal neovascular nuclei in retinal sections.

resultsRT-PCR results showed that, except for UNC5A, netrin-1 receptor subtypes UNC5B, UNC5C, UNC5D, DCC, neogenin, and A2b were all expressed in the retinas of OIR mice 17 days after birth. Western blots showed that only UNC5B expression was significantly increased on that day, and immunofluorescence results showed that only UNC5B and neogenin were expressed in retinal vessels. Treatment of OIR mice with the UNC5B shRNA plasmid dramatically reduced neovascular tufts and neovascular outgrowth into the inner limiting membrane.

conclusionsUNC5B may promote retinal neovascularization in OIR mice.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBlotting, WesternDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNetrin ReceptorsOxygenReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, Cell SurfaceRetinal DiseasesRNA, MessengerNetrin ReceptorsOxygenReceptors, Cell SurfaceRNA, MessengerUnc5A protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25149138
PMCPMC4236681
OpenAlexW1968013826

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.