Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25148429›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the American Thoracic Society2014

The microbiome and the lung.

Lijia Cui, Alison Morris, Laurence Huang, James M Beck, Homer L Twigg, Erika von Mutius, Elodie Ghedin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04070248 (Investigating the Association Between Altered Lung MicroBiome and HIV-associated Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Ugandan Cohort), which is not on this map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04070248 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Investigating the Association Between Altered Lung MicroBiome and HIV-associated Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Ugandan Cohort

TypeobservationalSponsorMakerere UniversityRan2019 to 2021Enrolled200ConditionsCOPD, HIV/AIDSArmsNo intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. From colonisation to chronicity: adaptation ofMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2026
    Article
  3. Performance of Diagnostic Algorithms in Patients With Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Frontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Sputum microbiota and inflammatory subtypes in asthma, COPD, and its overlap.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Microbiota and IPF: hidden and detected relationships.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2021
    Article
  17. Symbiosis and Dysbiosis of the Human Mycobiome.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. A tale of two microbes.Microbes and infection · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Lijia Cui1 Center for Vaccine Research.
Alison Morris
Laurence Huang
James M Beck
Homer L Twigg
Erika von Mutius
Elodie Ghedin
Boston Children's Hospital · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USInstitut de Recherche Vaccinale · FRTsinghua University · CNUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Lung Microbiome in Cohorts of HIV-Infected Persons (Lung MicroCHIP) StudyU01HL098964 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HUANG, LAURENCE · 2009 to 2013
$3.9M
Pathogenesis of Obstruction/Emphysema and the Microbiome (POEM) in HIVU01HL098962 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GHEDIN, ELODIE, MORRIS, ALISON · 2009 to 2013
$3.8M
Lung Microbiome and Pulmonary Inflammation/Immunity in HIV InfectionU01HL098960 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI TWIGG, HOMER L, WEINSTOCK, GEORGE M · 2009 to 2013
$3.7M
Understanding the Lung Microbiome in HIV-Infected and HIV-uninfected individualsU01HL098961 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BECK, JAMES M, CURTIS, JEFFREY LOUIS · 2009 to 2013
$3.6M
Patient-Oriented Research and Mentoring in PneumocystisK24HL087713 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HUANG, LAURENCE · 2006 to 2018
$1.8M
Mentoring and Patient-Oriented Research in HIV Obstructive Lung DiseaseK24HL123342 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MORRIS, ALISON · 2014 to 2018
$571k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL087713NHLBI NIH HHS K24HL087713NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL123342NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL098960NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL098960NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL098961NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL098962NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL098962NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL098964NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL098964NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL98961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investigation of the human microbiome has become an important field of research facilitated by advances in sequencing technologies. The lung, which is one of the latest body sites being explored for the characterization of human-associated microbial communities, has a microbiome that is suspected to play a substantial role in health and disease. In this review, we provide an overview of the basics of microbiome studies. Challenges in the study of the lung microbiome are highlighted, and further attention is called to the optimization and standardization of methodologies to explore the role of the lung microbiome in health and disease. We also provide examples of lung microbial communities associated with disease or infection status and discuss the role of fungal species in the lung. Finally, we review studies demonstrating that the environmental microbiome can influence lung health and disease, such as the finding that the diversity of microbial exposure correlates inversely with the development of childhood asthma.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaHumansLungLung Diseasesasthmachronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseHIV/AIDSlungmicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID25148429
PMCPMC4200574
OpenAlexW2033314496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.