Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25148109›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Cationic synthetic peptides: assessment of their antimicrobial potency in liquid preserved boar semen.

Stephanie Speck, Alexandre Courtiol, Christof Junkes, Margitta Dathe, Karin Müller, Martin Schulze

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Perspectives in porcine semen conservation (liquid and frozen).The Journal of reproduction and development · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Bacteria and Boar Semen Storage: Progress and Challenges.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephanie SpeckLeibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.
Alexandre CourtiolLeibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.
Christof JunkesLeibniz Institute of Molecular Pharmacology, Berlin, Germany.
Margitta DatheLeibniz Institute of Molecular Pharmacology, Berlin, Germany.
Karin MüllerLeibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.
Martin SchulzeInstitute for Reproduction of Farm Animals Schoenow e. V., Bernau, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various semen extender formulas are in use to maintain sperm longevity and quality whilst acting against bacterial contamination in liquid sperm preservation. Aminoglycosides are commonly supplemented to aid in the control of bacteria. As bacterial resistance is increasing worldwide, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) received lively interest as alternatives to overcome multi-drug resistant bacteria. We investigated, whether synthetic cationic AMPs might be a suitable alternative for conventional antibiotics in liquid boar sperm preservation. The antibacterial activity of two cyclic AMPs (c-WWW, c-WFW) and a helical magainin II amide analog (MK5E) was studied in vitro against two Gram-positive and eleven Gram-negative bacteria. Isolates included ATCC reference strains, multi-resistant E. coli and bacteria cultured from boar semen. Using broth microdilution, minimum inhibitory concentrations were determined for all AMPs. All AMPs revealed activity towards the majority of bacteria but not against Proteus spp. (all AMPs) and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 (MK5E). We could also demonstrate that c-WWW and c-WFW were effective against bacterial growth in liquid preserved boar semen in situ, especially when combined with a small amount of gentamicin. Our results suggest that albeit not offering a complete alternative to traditional antibiotics, the use of AMPs offers a promising solution to decrease the use of conventional antibiotics and thereby limit the selection of multi-resistant strains.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesDrug Therapy, CombinationGentamicinsMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSemenSemen PreservationSwineAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesGentamicins

Identifiers

PMID25148109
PMCPMC4141845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.