Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25147932›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Distribution of non-AT1, non-AT2 binding of 125I-sarcosine1, isoleucine8 angiotensin II in neurolysin knockout mouse brains.

Robert C Speth, Eduardo J Carrera, Catalina Bretón, Andrea Linares, Luz Gonzalez-Reiley, Jamala D Swindle, Kira L Santos, Ines Schadock, Michael Bader, Vardan T Karamyan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert C SpethDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States of America; Department of Physiology and Functional Genomics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Eduardo J CarreraDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States of America; Farquhar College of Arts and Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States of America.
Catalina BretónDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States of America; Farquhar College of Arts and Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States of America.
Andrea LinaresFarquhar College of Arts and Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States of America.
Luz Gonzalez-ReileyFarquhar College of Arts and Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States of America.
Jamala D SwindleFarquhar College of Arts and Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States of America.
Kira L SantosFarquhar College of Arts and Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States of America; College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Ines SchadockMax-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Michael BaderMax-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Vardan T KaramyanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas, United States of America; Center for Blood-Brain Barrier Research, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas, United States of America.
Nova Southeastern University · USMax Delbrück Center · DEUniversity of Florida · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

Brain specific non-AT1, non-AT2 angiotensin binding siteR21HL096357 · NHLBI · NOVA SOUTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SPETH, ROBERT CHARLES · 2009 to 2010
$453k
Development of a radioligand for assay of angiotensin-converting enzyme-2(ACE-2)R15HL113905 · NHLBI · NOVA SOUTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SPETH, ROBERT CHARLES · 2013 to 2013
$436k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-096357NHLBI NIH HHS HL-113905NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL113905NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL096357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent identification of a novel binding site for angiotensin (Ang) II as the peptidase neurolysin (E.C. 3.4.24.16) has implications for the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). This report describes the distribution of specific binding of 125I-Sarcosine1, Isoleucine8 Ang II (125I-SI Ang II) in neurolysin knockout mouse brains compared to wild-type mouse brains using quantitative receptor autoradiography. In the presence of p-chloromercuribenzoic acid (PCMB), which unmasks the novel binding site, widespread distribution of specific (3 µM Ang II displaceable) 125I-SI Ang II binding in 32 mouse brain regions was observed. Highest levels of binding >700 fmol/g initial wet weight were seen in hypothalamic, thalamic and septal regions, while the lowest level of binding <300 fmol/g initial wet weight was in the mediolateral medulla. 125I-SI Ang II binding was substantially higher by an average of 85% in wild-type mouse brains compared to neurolysin knockout brains, suggesting the presence of an additional non-AT1, non-AT2, non-neurolysin Ang II binding site in the mouse brain. Binding of 125I-SI Ang II to neurolysin in the presence of PCMB was highest in hypothalamic and ventral cortical brain regions, but broadly distributed across all regions surveyed. Non-AT1, non-AT2, non-neurolysin binding was also highest in the hypothalamus but had a different distribution than neurolysin. There was a significant reduction in AT2 receptor binding in the neurolysin knockout brain and a trend towards decreased AT1 receptor binding. In the neurolysin knockout brains, the size of the lateral ventricles was increased by 56% and the size of the mid forebrain (-2.72 to +1.48 relative to Bregma) was increased by 12%. These results confirm the identity of neurolysin as a novel Ang II binding site, suggesting that neurolysin may play a significant role in opposing the pathophysiological actions of the brain RAS and influencing brain morphology.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IISarcosineAnimalsIodine IsotopesMetalloendopeptidasesMiceMice, KnockoutProsencephalonReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 2Renin-Angiotensin SystemAngiotensin IIIodine IsotopesMetalloendopeptidasesneurolysinReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 2Sarcosine

Identifiers

PMID25147932
PMCPMC4141804
OpenAlexW2086882972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.