Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25147733›Full record

Trial reportJournal of obesity2014

Effectiveness of a cognitive behavioral therapy for dysfunctional eating among patients admitted for bariatric surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Hege Gade, Jøran Hjelmesæth, Jan H Rosenvinge, Oddgeir Friborg

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of obesity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01403558 (Personality and Eating Behaviors in Morbidly Obese Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01403558 nacompletednot on this map

Personality and Eating Behaviors in Morbidly Obese Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorSykehuset i Vestfold HFRan2011 to 2020Enrolled102ConditionsEating Behaviors, Affective SymptomsArmsCognitive behavioral therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Loss of control as a transdiagnostic feature in obesity-related eating behaviours: A systematic review.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hege GadeMorbid Obesity Center, Vestfold Hospital Trust, P.O. Box 3168, 3103 Tønsberg, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6452-5725
Jøran HjelmesæthMorbid Obesity Center, Vestfold Hospital Trust, P.O. Box 3168, 3103 Tønsberg, Norway.
Jan H RosenvingeDepartment of Psychology, University of Tromsø, P.O. Box 6050 Langnes, 9037 Tromsø, Norway.
Oddgeir FriborgDepartment of Psychology, University of Tromsø, P.O. Box 6050 Langnes, 9037 Tromsø, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine whether cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) alleviates dysfunctional eating (DE) patterns and symptoms of anxiety and depression in morbidly obese patients planned for bariatric surgery. DESIGN AND

methodsA total of 98 (68 females) patients with a mean (SD) age of 43 (10) years and BMI 43.5 (4.9) kg/m(2) were randomly assigned to a CBT-group or a control group receiving usual care (i.e., nutritional support and education). The CBT-group received ten weekly intervention sessions. DE, anxiety, and depression were assessed by the TFEQ R-21 and HADS, respectively.

resultsCompared with controls, the CBT-patients showed significantly less DE, affective symptoms, and a larger weight loss at follow-up. The effect sizes were large (DE-cognitive restraint, g = -.92, P ≤ .001; DE-uncontrolled eating, g = -.90, P ≤ .001), moderate (HADS-depression, g = -.73, P ≤ .001; DE-emotional eating, g = -.67, P ≤ .001; HADS-anxiety, g = -.62, P = .003), and low (BMI, g = -.24, P = .004).

conclusionThis study supports the use of CBT in helping patients preparing for bariatric surgery to reduce DE and to improve mental health. This clinical trial is registered with NCT01403558.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryCognitive Behavioral TherapyWeight LossAdultAnxietyBody Mass IndexDepressionFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPatient Selection

Identifiers

PMID25147733
PMCPMC4131121

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.