Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25147199›Full record

SynthesisAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2014

Cavernous carotid aneurysms in the era of flow diversion: a need to revisit treatment paradigms.

O Tanweer, E Raz, A Brunswick, D Zumofen, M Shapiro, H A Riina, M Fouladvand, T Becske, P K Nelson

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Natural history and treatment of asymptomatic unruptured carotid cavernous aneurysms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  4. Endoluminal flow diverters in the treatment of sidewall and bifurcation aneurysm: A systematic review and meta-analysis of complications and angiographic outcomes.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Flow Diversion in Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms: A Meta-Analysis.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2017
    Pooled it
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  14. Cavernous carotid artery large aneurysm treated with a new flow diverter - Xcalibur aneurysm occlusion device (AOD).Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

O TanweerFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (O.T., A.B., D.Z., P.K.N.).
E RazRadiology (E.R., D.Z., M.S., H.A.R., T.B., P.K.N.).
A BrunswickFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (O.T., A.B., D.Z., P.K.N.).
D ZumofenFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (O.T., A.B., D.Z., P.K.N.) Radiology (E.R., D.Z., M.S., H.A.R., T.B., P.K.N.).
M ShapiroRadiology (E.R., D.Z., M.S., H.A.R., T.B., P.K.N.).
H A RiinaRadiology (E.R., D.Z., M.S., H.A.R., T.B., P.K.N.).
M FouladvandNeurology (M.F., T.B., P.K.N.), New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.
T BecskeRadiology (E.R., D.Z., M.S., H.A.R., T.B., P.K.N.) Neurology (M.F., T.B., P.K.N.), New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.
P K NelsonFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (O.T., A.B., D.Z., P.K.N.) Radiology (E.R., D.Z., M.S., H.A.R., T.B., P.K.N.) Neurology (M.F., T.B., P.K.N.), New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York. peter.nelson@nyumc.org.
Anna Needs Neuroblastoma Answers · USNew York University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeRecent techniques of endoluminal reconstruction with flow-diverting stents have not been incorporated into treatment algorithms for cavernous carotid aneurysms. This study examines the authors' institutional experience and a systematic review of the literature for outcomes and complications using the Pipeline Embolization Device in unruptured cavernous carotid aneurysms. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective search for cavernous carotid aneurysms from a prospectively collected data base of aneurysms treated with the Pipeline Embolization Device at our institution was performed. Baseline demographic, clinical, and laboratory values; intrainterventional data; and data at all follow-up visits were collected. A systematic review of the literature for complication data was performed with inquiries sent when clarification of data was needed.

resultsForty-three cavernous carotid aneurysms were included in the study. Our mean radiographic follow-up was 2.05 years. On last follow-up, 88.4% of the aneurysms treated had complete or near-complete occlusion. Aneurysm complete or near-complete occlusion rates at 6 months, 12 months, and 36 months were 81.4%, 89.7%, and 100%, respectively. Of patients with neuro-ophthalmologic deficits on presentation, 84.2% had improvement in their visual symptoms. Overall, we had a 0% mortality rate and a 2.3% major neurologic complication rate. Our systematic review of the literature yielded 227 cavernous carotid aneurysms treated with the Pipeline Embolization Device with mortality and morbidity rates of 0.4% and 3.1%, respectively.

conclusionsEndoluminal reconstruction with flow diversion for large unruptured cavernous carotid aneurysms can yield high efficacy with low complications. Further long-term data will be helpful in assessing the durability of the cure; however, we advocate a revisiting of current management paradigms for cavernous carotid aneurysms.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAngiographyCarotid Artery DiseasesCarotid Artery, InternalEmbolization, TherapeuticFemaleHumansIntracranial AneurysmMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID25147199
PMCPMC7965323
OpenAlexW2334158209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.