Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25146090›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2015

Longitudinal assessment of imatinib's effect on the blood-brain barrier after ischemia/reperfusion injury with permeability MRI.

Zamir Merali, Jackie Leung, D Mikulis, F Silver, Andrea Kassner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Imatinib on target in stroke recovery.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  12. Review
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  15. Neuroprotective potential of imatinib in global ischemia-reperfusion-induced cerebral injury: possible role of Janus-activated kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 and connexin 43.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Inhibition of stress fiber formation preserves blood-brain barrier after intracerebral hemorrhage in mice.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zamir MeraliDepartment of Physiology and Experimental Medicine, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jackie Leung
D Mikulis
F Silver
Andrea Kassner
Hospital for Sick Children · CAToronto Western Hospital · CAUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) often results in degeneration of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which can lead to vasogenic edema and an increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. Imatinib is an agent that may be able to protect the BBB and reduce the risk of the harmful consequences of BBB degeneration. We sought to measure the effect of Imatinib on the BBB after experimental stroke longitudinally in vivo with permeability dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. Ischemia/reperfusion injury was induced with a transient middle cerebral artery occlusion surgery. Rats were given Imatinib at 2 and 20 h after stroke onset. Post-assessment included neurologic functioning, MR imaging, Evans Blue extravasation, Western blot, and immunohistology assay. Imatinib protected the BBB by 24 h but failed to decrease BBB permeability at an earlier time-point. Imatinib also reduced infarct volume, edema, and improved neurologic functioning by 24 h. Rats treated with Imatinib also had a higher expression of the BBB structural protein Zona ocludens-1 and a reduction in nuclear factor-kappa beta (NF-κβ) activation. Imatinib is a promising agent to protect the BBB after AIS, but its effect on the BBB may not become prominent until 24 h after the onset of ischemia. This finding may help elucidate Imatinib's role in the clinical management of AIS and influence future study designs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzamidesBlood-Brain BarrierBrain IschemiaImatinib MesylateInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeutrophil InfiltrationNF-kappa BPermeabilityPiperazinesPyrimidinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBenzamidesImatinib MesylateNF-kappa BPiperazinesPyrimidinesTjp1 protein, ratZonula Occludens-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID25146090
OpenAlexW2108351867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.