Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25145740›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2014

Alcohol and suicidal behavior: what is known and what can be done.

Kenneth R Conner, Courtney L Bagge, David B Goldston, Mark A Ilgen

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04463225 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Patterns of Alcohol Use and Suicide-related Thoughts Among Recently Discharged Veterans: Risk Factors Associated With the Military-to-Veteran Transition

TypeinterventionalSponsorCornell UniversityRan2021 to 2024Enrolled450ConditionsAlcohol Use Disorder, DepressionArmsInternet-Delivered Brief Intervention
NCT06095817 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Continuity of Military Transition Study: Project VALOR

TypeinterventionalSponsorCornell UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled140ConditionsAlcohol Use Disorder, DepressionArmsInternet Delivered Brief Intervention (IDBI)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Interaction Between Alcohol Misuse and Belongingness on Suicidal Ideation Among Military Personnel.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
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  10. Alcohol and other drugs in suicide in Canada: opportunities to support prevention through enhanced monitoring.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2021
    Article
  11. Alcohol-Induced Blood-Brain Barrier Impairment: An In Vitro Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Chronic substance use and self-harm in a primary health care setting.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Alcohol Policies and Suicide: A Review of the Literature.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth R ConnerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester; VISN2 Center of Excellence for Suicide Prevention, Canandaigua VA Medical Center, Canandaigua, New York. Electronic address: kenneth_conner@urmc.rochester.edu.
Courtney L BaggeDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi.
David B GoldstonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Mark A IlgenVeterans Affairs Serious Mental Illness Treatment Resource and Evaluation Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Department of Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, and Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Duke University · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

NCIPC CDC HHS R01 CE001882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on associations between substances of abuse and suicidal behaviors is a large, complex area. Herein, alcohol, the most commonly abused intoxicant worldwide, is examined with a focus on two topics: (1) acute use of alcohol (AUA) shortly prior to suicidal behavior; and (2) more chronic alcohol use disorder (AUD) and suicidal behavior. First, a brief summary of what is known about AUA, AUD, and suicidal behavior is provided. Next, we draw on preliminary evidence, practical considerations, and our own experience to offer recommendations for intervention research that may lower risk associated with AUA and AUD. The literature on AUD and suicidal behavior is more developed, thus we discuss separately research designed to: (1) prevent individuals with AUD with suicidal ideation from engaging in suicidal behavior; and (2) prevent individuals with AUD who have made a suicide attempt from reattempting. Our focus is on clinical intervention strategies for individuals at risk for suicidal behavior that use alcohol or have developed AUD. We also focus on applied research that may directly lead to practical prevention efforts. Although clinical interventions are important components of a comprehensive suicide prevention strategy, they should be complemented with primary prevention efforts.

Indexed as

Suicide PreventionAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersHumansPrimary PreventionRiskSuicidal IdeationSuicideSuicide, Attempted

Identifiers

PMID25145740
PMCPMC8372238
OpenAlexW2214119274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.