Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25145330›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2014

Development and characterization of siRNA lipoplexes: Effect of different lipids, in vitro evaluation in cancerous cell lines and in vivo toxicity study.

Nirav Khatri, Dipesh Baradia, Imran Vhora, Mohan Rathi, Ambikanandan Misra

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Plasmid DNA ionisable lipid nanoparticles as non-inert carriers and potent immune activators for cancer immunotherapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Anti-Biomedicines · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cellular Delivery of RNA Nanoparticles.ACS combinatorial science · 2016
    Review
  18. Lipid Nanovectors to Deliver RNA Oligonucleotides in Cancer.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
  19. Bolaamphiphiles as carriers for siRNA delivery: From chemical syntheses to practical applications.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nirav KhatriPharmacy Department, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Kalabhavan, Vadodara, 390001, Gujarat, India.
Dipesh Baradia
Imran Vhora
Mohan Rathi
Ambikanandan Misra
Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cationic liposomes have long been used as non-viral vectors for small interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery but are associated with high toxicity, less transfection efficiency, and in vivo instability. In this investigation, we have developed siRNA targeted to RRM1 that is responsible for development of resistance to gemcitabine in cancer cells. Effect of different lipid compositions has been evaluated on formation of stable and less toxic lipoplexes. Optimized cationic lipoplex (D2CH) system was comprised of dioleoyl-trimethylammoniumpropane (DOTAP), dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DOPE), hydrogenated soya phosphocholine (HSPC), cholesterol, and methoxy(polyethyleneglycol)2000-1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (mPEG2000-DSPE). D2CH lipoplexes have shown particle size (147.5 ± 2.89 nm) and zeta potential (12.26 ± 0.54 mV) characteristics essential for their in vivo use. In vitro cytotoxicity study has shown low toxicity of developed lipoplexes as compared with lipofectamine-2000 up to N/P ratio as high as 7.5. Cell uptake studies and gene expression studies have confirmed intracellular availability of siRNA. In addition, developed lipoplexes also showed ~3 times less hemolytic potential as compared with DOTAP/DOPE lipoplexes at lipid concentration of 5 mg/mL. Lipoplexes also maintained particle size less than 200 nm on exposure to high electrolyte concentration and showed >70% siRNA retention in presence of serum showing siRNA protection conferred by lipoplexes. Furthermore, in vivo acute toxicity studies in mice showed that formulation was non-toxic up to a dosage of 0.75 mg of siRNA/kg as lipoplexes and 300 mg lipid/kg as blank liposomes indicating tolerability of lipoplexes at a dose much higher than required for therapeutic use. Promising results of this study warrant further investigation of developed siRNA lipoplexes for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic TherapyHemolysisHumansLipidsLiposomesMiceNeoplasmsParticle SizeRibonucleoside Diphosphate ReductaseRNA, Small InterferingLipidsLiposomesRibonucleoside Diphosphate ReductaseRNA, Small InterferingRRM1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25145330
PMCPMC4245436
OpenAlexW2043272129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.