Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25144704›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2014

Schistosoma japonicum soluble egg antigens facilitate hepatic stellate cell apoptosis by downregulating Akt expression and upregulating p53 and DR5 expression.

Jianxin Wang, Feifan Xu, Dandan Zhu, Yinong Duan, Jinling Chen, Xiaolei Sun, Xue He, Pan Li, Wei Sun, Jinrong Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sja-miR-71a inJournal of extracellular vesicles · 2020
    Article
  7. Comparative Transcriptome Analyses ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianxin WangLaboratory Medicine Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China; Department of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Feifan XuLaboratory Medicine Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China; Department of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Dandan ZhuDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Yinong DuanLaboratory Medicine Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China; Department of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Jinling ChenDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolei SunDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xue HeDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Pan LiDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Wei SunDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Jinrong FengDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Nantong University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe induction of hepatic stellate cell (HSC) apoptosis has potential as a potent strategy to diminish the progression of liver fibrosis. Previous studies have demonstrated the ability of soluble egg antigens (SEA) from schistosomes to inhibit HSC activation and to induce apoptosis in vitro. In this study, we aimed to explore the mechanism of SEA-induced apoptosis in HSCs. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn this study, we found that SEA could upregulate p53 and DR5 and downregulate the p-Akt. The apoptosis of HSCs induced by SEA could be reduced in HSCs that were treated with p53-specific siRNA and in HSCs that were treated with DR5-specific shRNA. In addition, GW501516, which enhances the expression of Akt, could also decrease the SEA-induced HSC apoptosis. We also found that the increased expression of p53 and DR5 induced by SEA through Mdm2 were reduced by GW501516. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our data suggest that SEA can induce HSC apoptosis by downregulating Akt expression and upregulating p53-dependent DR5 expression.

Indexed as

Schistosoma japonicumAnimalsAntigens, HelminthApoptosisDown-RegulationHepatic Stellate CellsLife Cycle StagesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorRNA, Small InterferingTumor Suppressor Protein p53Antigens, HelminthProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorRNA, Small InterferingTNFRSF21 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25144704
PMCPMC4140669
OpenAlexW1981630423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.