Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25144653›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

EF-P dependent pauses integrate proximal and distal signals during translation.

Sara Elgamal, Assaf Katz, Steven J Hersch, David Newsom, Peter White, William Wiley Navarre, Michael Ibba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Translation factors that keep the ribosome Pro-active.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  2. Pleiotropic roles of elongation factor P inMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Tuning tRNAs for improved translation.Frontiers in genetics · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Flow-Seq Evaluation of Translation Driven by a Set of NaturalInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Selective translation by alternative bacterial ribosomes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sara ElgamalDepartment of Microbiology and The Center for RNA Biology, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Assaf KatzDepartment of Microbiology and The Center for RNA Biology, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America; Programa de Biología Celular y Molecular, ICBM, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Steven J HerschDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
David NewsomCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Peter WhiteCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America; Department of Pediatrics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
William Wiley NavarreDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Michael IbbaDepartment of Microbiology and The Center for RNA Biology, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
The Ohio State University · USUniversity of Toronto · CANationwide Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Chile · CL

Funding

Mechanisms of translational controlR01GM065183 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DUNHAM, CHRISTINE M, FREDRICK, KURT L · 2003 to 2020
$4.9M
Acquisition of an Illumina Genome Analyzer for The Research InstituteS10RR026942 · NCRR · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI WHITE, PETER · 2010 to 2010
$500k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM065183NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elongation factor P (EF-P) is required for the efficient synthesis of proteins with stretches of consecutive prolines and other motifs that would otherwise lead to ribosome pausing. However, previous reports also demonstrated that levels of most diprolyl-containing proteins are not altered by the deletion of efp. To define the particular sequences that trigger ribosome stalling at diprolyl (PPX) motifs, we used ribosome profiling to monitor global ribosome occupancy in Escherichia coli strains lacking EF-P. Only 2.8% of PPX motifs caused significant ribosomal pausing in the Δefp strain, with up to a 45-fold increase in ribosome density observed at the pausing site. The unexpectedly low fraction of PPX motifs that produce a pause in translation led us to investigate the possible role of sequences upstream of PPX. Our data indicate that EF-P dependent pauses are strongly affected by sequences upstream of the PPX pattern. We found that residues as far as 3 codons upstream of the ribosomal peptidyl-tRNA site had a dramatic effect on whether or not a particular PPX motif triggered a ribosomal pause, while internal Shine Dalgarno sequences upstream of the motif had no effect on EF-P dependent translation efficiency. Increased ribosome occupancy at particular stall sites did not reliably correlate with a decrease in total protein levels, suggesting that in many cases other factors compensate for the potentially deleterious effects of stalling on protein synthesis. These findings indicate that the ability of a given PPX motif to initiate an EF-P-alleviated stall is strongly influenced by its local context, and that other indirect post-transcriptional effects determine the influence of such stalls on protein levels within the cell.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisCodonEscherichia coliPeptide Elongation FactorsRibosomesRNA, Transfer, Amino AcylCodonfactor EF-PPeptide Elongation FactorsRNA, Transfer, Amino AcyltRNA, peptidyl-

Identifiers

PMID25144653
PMCPMC4140641
OpenAlexW2077746403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.