Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25144553›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2015

Caregiver depression and perceptions of primary care predict clinic attendance in head start children with asthma.

Josie S Welkom, Marisa E Hilliard, Cynthia S Rand, Michelle N Eakin, Kristin A Riekert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Josie S WelkomDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine , Baltimore, MD , USA , and.
Marisa E Hilliard
Cynthia S Rand
Michelle N Eakin
Kristin A Riekert
Johns Hopkins University · USBaylor College of Medicine · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

IMPROVING ASTHMA CARE FOR MINORITY CHILDREN IN HEADSTARTR01HL073833 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RAND, CYNTHIA S · 2004 to 2007
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the mediating role of perceptions of primary care (PC) on the association between depression and PC clinic attendance among caregivers of children with asthma. In adults, depression is associated with lower PC clinic attendance and ∼25% of mothers presenting to a pediatric PC clinic will screen positive for depression. Adults' perceptions about their medical care mediate the depression-clinic attendance relation, but this has not been tested in children or in an asthma population.

methodsThis is a secondary prospective data analysis of 141 caregivers of Head Start children diagnosed with asthma, offered an intervention to reduce barriers to PC. Caregivers rated their depressive symptoms and perceptions of PC (access, provider contextual knowledge, and continuity of care) at baseline. PC clinic attendance was tracked prospectively for 6-months.

resultsAt baseline, 26% of caregivers screened positive for depression. Within 6-months, 66% of children attended a PC appointment. A positive depression screen was not associated with PC attendance (p = 0.07) or continuity of care (p = 0.98) but was inversely associated with perceptions of both access (p = 0.03) and provider contextual knowledge (p = 0.02). Though the total indirect effect was not significant, the specific indirect effect of depression on PC attendance through access was significant (95% CI: 0.01, 0.68).

conclusionsProviding tangible resources to reduce barriers to PC without addressing perceptions of access may not sufficiently improve PC clinic attendance in pediatric asthma. Screening caregivers for depression may identify families requiring targeted interventions to improve their perceptions of access.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAsthmaCaregiversDepressionFemaleHumansMaleOffice VisitsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePerceptionPrimary Health CareProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsPediatricspreventionquality of life

Identifiers

PMID25144553
PMCPMC5858552
OpenAlexW1980192820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.