Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25144552›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2015

Reliability and predictors of resistive load detection in children with persistent asthma: a multivariate approach.

Andrew Harver, Allison Dyer, Jennifer L Ersek, Harry Kotses, C Thomas Humphries

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The Perception of Asthma Severity in Children.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrew HarverDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of North Carolina Charlotte , Charlotte, NC , USA .
Allison Dyer
Jennifer L Ersek
Harry Kotses
C Thomas Humphries

Funding

Project on TRAC: Improving Asthma Control in ChildrenR01HL068706 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHARLOTTE · PI HARVER, ANDREW R · 2004 to 2009
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068706NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL068706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResistive load detection tasks enable analysis of individual differences in psychophysical outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine both the reliability and predictors of resistive load detection in children with persistent asthma who completed multiple testing sessions.

methodsBoth University of North Carolina (UNC) Charlotte and Ohio University institutional review boards approved the research protocol. The detection of inspiratory resistive loads was evaluated in 75 children with asthma between 8 and 15 years of age. Each child participated in four experimental sessions that occurred approximately once every 2 weeks. Multivariate analyses were used to delineate predictors of task performance.

resultsReliability of resistive load detection was determined for each child, and predictors of load detection outcomes were investigated in two groups of children: those who performed reliably in all four sessions (n = 31) and those who performed reliably in three or fewer sessions (n = 44). Three factors (development, symptoms, and compliance) accounted for 66.3% of the variance among variables that predicted 38.7% of the variance in load detection outcomes (Multiple R = 0.62, p = 0.004) and correctly classified performance as reliable or less reliable in 80.6% of the children, χ(2)(12) = 28.88, p = 0.004.

conclusionsCognitive and physical development, appraisal of symptom experiences, and adherence-related behaviors (1) account for a significant proportion of the interrelationships among variables that affect perception of airflow obstruction in children with asthma and (2) differentiate between children who perform more or less reliably in a resistive load detection task.

Indexed as

Airway ResistancePerceptionAdolescentAdolescent DevelopmentAsthmaChildChild DevelopmentFemaleForced Expiratory Flow RatesHumansMaleOhioPatient ComplianceQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexAsthmachildrendiscriminant analysisfactor analysisresistive loadsthreshold resistance to breathing

Identifiers

PMID25144552
PMCPMC4662862

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.