Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25143826›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2014

Improving Clinical Prediction of Bipolar Spectrum Disorders in Youth.

Thomas W Frazier, Eric A Youngstrom, Mary A Fristad, Christine Demeter, Boris Birmaher, Robert A Kowatch, L Eugene Arnold, David Axelson, Mary K Gill, Sarah M Horwitz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas W FrazierCenter for Autism, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44104, USA.
Eric A YoungstromDepartment of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Mary A FristadDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Christine DemeterDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Boris BirmaherDepartment of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Robert A KowatchDepartment of Psychiatry, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 4320, USA.
L Eugene ArnoldDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
David AxelsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Mary K GillDepartment of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Sarah M HorwitzDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Robert L FindlingDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · USCenter for Autism and Related Disorders · USJohns Hopkins University · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USNew York University · USUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Longitudinal Assessment of Manic SymptomsR01MH073967 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FINDLING, ROBERT L · 2005 to 2016
$11.4M
Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS)R01MH073953 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BIRMAHER, BORIS, PHILLIPS, MARY LOUISE · 2005 to 2016
$8.7M
Research Methods CoreP30MH090322 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HOAGWOOD, KIMBERLY E. · 2011 to 2015
$8.1M
Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS)R01MH073816 · NIMH · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI HOLLAND, SCOTT K. · 2005 to 2016
$5.9M
Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS) StudyR01MH073801 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FRISTAD, MARY A · 2005 to 2016
$5.9M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH090322NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073801NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073816NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073953NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This report evaluates whether classification tree algorithms (CTA) may improve the identification of individuals at risk for bipolar spectrum disorders (BPSD). Analyses used the Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS) cohort (629 youth, 148 with BPSD and 481 without BPSD). Parent ratings of mania symptoms, stressful life events, parenting stress, and parental history of mania were included as risk factors. Comparable overall accuracy was observed for CTA (75.4%) relative to logistic regression (77.6%). However, CTA showed increased sensitivity (0.28 vs. 0.18) at the expense of slightly decreased specificity and positive predictive power. The advantage of CTA algorithms for clinical decision making is demonstrated by the combinations of predictors most useful for altering the probability of BPSD. The 24% sample probability of BPSD was substantially decreased in youth with low screening and baseline parent ratings of mania, negative parental history of mania, and low levels of stressful life events (2%). High screening plus high baseline parent-rated mania nearly doubled the BPSD probability (46%). Future work will benefit from examining additional, powerful predictors, such as alternative data sources (e.g., clinician ratings, neurocognitive test data); these may increase the clinical utility of CTA models further.

Indexed as

bipolar disorderchildrenclassification tree analysisclinical decision makingrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID25143826
PMCPMC4136460
OpenAlexW2012826711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.