Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25143721›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2014

Noninvasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure.

Arantxa Mas, Josep Masip

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04780503 (The Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as an Early Predictor for Intubation and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Non-invasive Mechanical Ventilation in Acute Respiratory Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04780503 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

The Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as an Early Predictor for Intubation and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Non-invasive Mechanical Ventilation in Acute Respiratory Failure

TypeobservationalSponsorIzmir Katip Celebi UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled267ConditionsAcute Respiratory FailureArmsRapid Shallow Breathing Index
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. High-flow nasal cannulaTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease
    Pooled it
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  16. Palliative Care in End-Stage Lung Disease.Journal of hospice and palliative care · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arantxa MasCritical Care Department, Consorci Sanitari Integral (CSI), Hospital Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi and Hospital General de l'Hospitalet, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep MasipCritical Care Department, Consorci Sanitari Integral (CSI), Hospital Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi and Hospital General de l'Hospitalet, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital de Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After the institution of positive-pressure ventilation, the use of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) through an interface substantially increased. The first technique was continuous positive airway pressure; but, after the introduction of pressure support ventilation at the end of the 20th century, this became the main modality. Both techniques, and some others that have been recently introduced and which integrate some technological innovations, have extensively demonstrated a faster improvement of acute respiratory failure in different patient populations, avoiding endotracheal intubation and facilitating the release of conventional invasive mechanical ventilation. In acute settings, NIV is currently the first-line treatment for moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation as well as for acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema and should be considered in immunocompromised patients with acute respiratory insufficiency, in difficult weaning, and in the prevention of postextubation failure. Alternatively, it can also be used in the postoperative period and in cases of pneumonia and asthma or as a palliative treatment. NIV is currently used in a wide range of acute settings, such as critical care and emergency departments, hospital wards, palliative or pediatric units, and in pre-hospital care. It is also used as a home care therapy in patients with chronic pulmonary or sleep disorders. The appropriate selection of patients and the adaptation to the technique are the keys to success. This review essentially analyzes the evidence of benefits of NIV in different populations with acute respiratory failure and describes the main modalities, new devices, and some practical aspects of the use of this technique.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseEquipment DesignHumansLungMasksNoninvasive VentilationPatient SelectionRespiratory InsufficiencyTreatment OutcomeVentilators, Mechanicalacute pulmonary edemaacute respiratory failureCOPDCPAPnoninvasive ventilationpressure support ventilation

Identifiers

PMID25143721
PMCPMC4136955
OpenAlexW2056652024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.