Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25143366›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2014

Marburg virus infection in nonhuman primates: Therapeutic treatment by lipid-encapsulated siRNA.

Emily P Thi, Chad E Mire, Raul Ursic-Bedoya, Joan B Geisbert, Amy C H Lee, Krystle N Agans, Marjorie Robbins, Daniel J Deer, Karla A Fenton, Ian MacLachlan and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Marburg virus disease: A summary for clinicians.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2020
    Review
  17. RNAi inACS applied materials & interfaces · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily P Thi *Tekmira Pharmaceuticals, Burnaby, British Columbia V5J 5J8, Canada.
Chad E Mire *Galveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550, USA.
Raul Ursic-BedoyaTekmira Pharmaceuticals, Burnaby, British Columbia V5J 5J8, Canada.
Joan B GeisbertGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550, USA.
Amy C H LeeTekmira Pharmaceuticals, Burnaby, British Columbia V5J 5J8, Canada.
Krystle N AgansGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550, USA.
Marjorie RobbinsTekmira Pharmaceuticals, Burnaby, British Columbia V5J 5J8, Canada.
Daniel J DeerGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550, USA.
Karla A FentonGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550, USA.
Ian MacLachlanTekmira Pharmaceuticals, Burnaby, British Columbia V5J 5J8, Canada.
Thomas W GeisbertGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Regulatory Compliance Core - Galveston National Laboratory BSL4 OperationsUC7AI094660 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Dennis A Bente · 2011 to 2026
$208.8M
Health, Safety and Training ServicesUC7AI070083 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI LEMON, STANLEY M. · 2006 to 2010
$49.5M
Supplemental Research Project (SRP)U19AI109711 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GEISBERT, THOMAS WILLIAM · 2014 to 2018
$26.6M
RNA Interference for the Treatment of Ebola and Marburg Hemorrhagic FeverR01AI089454 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GEISBERT, THOMAS WILLIAM, MACLACHLAN, IAN · 2010 to 2013
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS AI089454NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089454NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109711NIAID NIH HHS UC7 AI070083NIAID NIH HHS UC7 AI094660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marburg virus (MARV) and the closely related filovirus Ebola virus cause severe and often fatal hemorrhagic fever (HF) in humans and nonhuman primates with mortality rates up to 90%. There are no vaccines or drugs approved for human use, and no postexposure treatment has completely protected nonhuman primates against MARV-Angola, the strain associated with the highest rate of mortality in naturally occurring human outbreaks. Studies performed with other MARV strains assessed candidate treatments at times shortly after virus exposure, before signs of disease are detectable. We assessed the efficacy of lipid nanoparticle (LNP) delivery of anti-MARV nucleoprotein (NP)-targeting small interfering RNA (siRNA) at several time points after virus exposure, including after the onset of detectable disease in a uniformly lethal nonhuman primate model of MARV-Angola HF. Twenty-one rhesus monkeys were challenged with a lethal dose of MARV-Angola. Sixteen of these animals were treated with LNP containing anti-MARV NP siRNA beginning at 30 to 45 min, 1 day, 2 days, or 3 days after virus challenge. All 16 macaques that received LNP-encapsulated anti-MARV NP siRNA survived infection, whereas the untreated or mock-treated control subjects succumbed to disease between days 7 and 9 after infection. These results represent the successful demonstration of therapeutic anti-MARV-Angola efficacy in nonhuman primates and highlight the substantial impact of an LNP-delivered siRNA therapeutic as a countermeasure against this highly lethal human disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, ViralHumansLipidsMacaca mulattaMarburgvirusMarburg Virus DiseaseNanoparticlesRNA, Small InterferingRNA, ViralSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeViremiaAntigens, ViralLipidsRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID25143366
PMCPMC4502585
OpenAlexW2126389716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.