Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25140207›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2014

Pantoprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, increases orthodontic tooth movement in rats.

Mohsen Shirazi, Houman Alimoradi, Yasaman Kheirandish, Shahroo Etemad-Moghadam, Mojgan Alaeddini, Alipasha Meysamie, Seyed Amir Reza Fatahi Meybodi, Ahmad Reza Dehpour

Abstract read
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Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The effect of caffeine on orthodontic tooth movement in rats.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohsen ShiraziDental Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran ; Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Houman AlimoradiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Otago, P.O. Box 913, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Yasaman KheirandishDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahroo Etemad-MoghadamDental Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mojgan AlaeddiniDental Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alipasha MeysamieDepartment of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Amir Reza Fatahi MeybodiDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Ahmad Reza DehpourDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran ; Experimental Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPantoprazole, is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) prescribed for the treatment of upper gastrointestinal disorders, which in high doses has been suggested to decrease calcium absorption leading to hypocalcaemia and therefore osteoporosis. The aim of this study was to assess whether pantoprazol, could alter the rate of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsA time course study was established using 72 rats which were divided into six groups of 12 samples each (four: vehicle; eight: pantoprazole + vehicle). Pantoprazole at a dose of 200 mg/kg suspended in carboxymethyl cellulose (0.25 percent) was administered by a gastric tube. The upper incisors and first molars were ligated by a 5 mm nickel-titanium closed-coil spring to deliver an initial force of 60 g. Animals were euthanized two weeks after orthodontic treatment followed by assessment of tooth movement and histomorphometric evaluation of the detached maxillae. Lateral skull radiographs were obtained once a week, starting from the first day to the 6(th) week of the study. OTM and bone density data were analyzed using independent sample t-test and repeated measures ANOVA.

resultsNo significant changes in OTM measurements and optical density were observed in vehicle-receiving animals during the study (P=0.994). OTM was significantly increased after six weeks pantoprazole therapy which continued until the 7(th) week of the experiment (P=0.007). Optical density significantly increased in the pantoprazole-treated rats after six weeks.

conclusionLong term PPI therapy at high doses could lead to osteoporosis and enhanced OTM.

Indexed as

PantoprazoleProton pump inhibitorsRadiographyRatsTooth movement

Identifiers

PMID25140207
PMCPMC4137949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.