Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25140133›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in systems neuroscience2014

Speech sound discrimination training improves auditory cortex responses in a rat model of autism.

Crystal T Engineer, Tracy M Centanni, Kwok W Im, Michael P Kilgard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in systems neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Auditory processing in rodent models of autism: a systematic review.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2022
    Pooled it
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  12. Shank3-deficient rats exhibit degraded cortical responses to sound.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2018
    Article
  13. Knockdown of Dyslexia-Gene Dcdc2 Interferes with Speech Sound Discrimination in Continuous Streams.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Crystal T EngineerCortical Plasticity Laboratory, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas Richardson, TX, USA.
Tracy M CentanniCortical Plasticity Laboratory, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas Richardson, TX, USA.
Kwok W ImCortical Plasticity Laboratory, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas Richardson, TX, USA.
Michael P KilgardCortical Plasticity Laboratory, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas Richardson, TX, USA.
The University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

Animal Model of Speech Sound Processing in AutismR01DC010433 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI KILGARD, MICHAEL P · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC010433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with autism often have language impairments and degraded cortical responses to speech. Extensive behavioral interventions can improve language outcomes and cortical responses. Prenatal exposure to the antiepileptic drug valproic acid (VPA) increases the risk for autism and language impairment. Prenatal exposure to VPA also causes weaker and delayed auditory cortex responses in rats. In this study, we document speech sound discrimination ability in VPA exposed rats and document the effect of extensive speech training on auditory cortex responses. VPA exposed rats were significantly impaired at consonant, but not vowel, discrimination. Extensive speech training resulted in both stronger and faster anterior auditory field (AAF) responses compared to untrained VPA exposed rats, and restored responses to control levels. This neural response improvement generalized to non-trained sounds. The rodent VPA model of autism may be used to improve the understanding of speech processing in autism and contribute to improving language outcomes.

Indexed as

auditory cortexautisminterventionplasticityrehabilitationspeechvalproate

Identifiers

PMID25140133
PMCPMC4122159
OpenAlexW2011082133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.