Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25140114›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2014

Rotenone remarkably attenuates oxidative stress, inflammation, and fibrosis in chronic obstructive uropathy.

Ying Sun, Yue Zhang, Daqiang Zhao, Guixia Ding, Songming Huang, Aihua Zhang, Zhanjun Jia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. MnTBAP Therapy Attenuates Renal Fibrosis in Mice with 5/6 Nephrectomy.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ying SunNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Department of Nephrology, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Institute of Pediatrics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China ; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Yue ZhangNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Department of Nephrology, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Institute of Pediatrics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Daqiang ZhaoDepartment of Renal Transplantation, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510630, China.
Guixia DingNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Department of Nephrology, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Institute of Pediatrics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Songming HuangNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Department of Nephrology, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Institute of Pediatrics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Aihua ZhangNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Department of Nephrology, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Institute of Pediatrics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhanjun JiaNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Department of Nephrology, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China ; Institute of Pediatrics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Children's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial abnormality has been shown in many kidney disease models. However, its role in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney diseases (CKDs) is still uncertain. In present study, a mitochondrial complex I inhibitor rotenone was applied to the mice subjected to unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). Following 7-days rotenone treatment, a remarkable attenuation of tubular injury was detected by PAS staining. In line with the improvement of kidney morphology, rotenone remarkably blunted fibrotic response as shown by downregulation of fibronectin (FN), plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), collagen I, collagen III, and α-SMA, paralleled with a substantial decrease of TGF-β 1. Meanwhile, the oxidative stress markers thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) and heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) and inflammatory markers TNF-α, IL-1β, and ICAM-1 were markedly decreased. More importantly, the reduction of mitochondrial DNA copy number and mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 (mtND1) expression in obstructed kidneys was moderately but significantly restored by rotenone, suggesting an amelioration of mitochondrial injury. Collectively, mitochondrial complex I inhibitor rotenone protected kidneys against obstructive injury possibly via inhibition of mitochondrial oxidative stress, inflammation, and fibrosis, suggesting an important role of mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of obstructive kidney disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsFibrosisImmunohistochemistryInflammationKidney DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressRotenoneUreteral ObstructionRotenone

Identifiers

PMID25140114
PMCPMC4130131
OpenAlexW2109413328

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.