Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25139726›Full record

Trial reportContemporary clinical trials2014

Rationale and design of REWARD (revving-up exercise for sustained weight loss by altering neurological reward and drive): a randomized trial in obese endometrial cancer survivors.

Nora L Nock, Anastasia Dimitropoulos, Stephen M Rao, Chris A Flask, Mark Schluchter, Kristine M Zanotti, Peter G Rose, John P Kirwan, Jay Alberts

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contemporary clinical trials, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Improvements in strength and agility measures of functional fitness following a telehealth-delivered home-based exercise intervention in endometrial cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
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  2. Review
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  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Sleep, quality of life, and depression in endometrial cancer survivors with obesity seeking weight loss.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Article
  8. Community-based exercise programs for cancer survivors: a scoping review of practice-based evidence.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nora L NockDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: nln@case.edu.
Anastasia DimitropoulosDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Stephen M RaoSchey Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Chris A FlaskCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Mark SchluchterDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kristine M ZanottiDepartment of Reproductive Biology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Gynecologic Oncology, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Peter G RoseDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
John P KirwanDepartment of Pathobiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jay AlbertsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Cleveland Clinic · USCase Western Reserve University · USCase Comprehensive Cancer Center

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Revving-Up Exercise for Sustained Weight-Loss by Altering Neurological Reward & DR01CA175100 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI NOCK, NORA L. · 2013 to 2017
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCI NIH HHS R01 CA175100NCI NIH HHS R01-CA175100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a leading risk factor for endometrial cancer (EC), particularly Type I forms, which are increasing in the U.S. Although death rates from most cancers have been decreasing, overall mortality in EC is increasing in the U.S. EC survivors' poor fitness combined with their surgical treatments may make weight loss particularly challenging. High intensity exercise increases neurotrophins and neurological reward via altered striatal dopamine in animals, and, in humans, chronic high intensity exercise enhances meal-induced satiety and may reduce hedonic eating. "Assisted" exercise, a mode of exercise whereby a patient's voluntary exercise rate is augmented mechanically, may modulate brain dopamine levels in Parkinson's Disease patients but has not been previously evaluated as a treatment for obesity.

methodsWe describe the rationale and design of the REWARD trial, which has the overarching goal of randomizing 120 obese EC survivors to "assisted" or voluntary rate cycling to evaluate the efficacy of "assisted" exercise in enhancing and sustaining weight loss. Patients in both arms will receive 3 days/week of supervised exercise and 1 day/week of a group dietary behavioral intervention for 16 weeks and, then, will be followed for 6 months. OUTCOMES: The primary outcome is weight loss. Secondary outcomes include measures for body composition, fitness, eating behavior, exercise motivation and, quality of life as well as cognition and food reward and motivation as assessed by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) tasks.

conclusionsIf successful, the REWARD program could be extended to help sustain weight loss in obese cancer and non-cancer patients.

Indexed as

ExerciseWeight LossBehavior TherapyBiomarkersBody CompositionBody Mass IndexDietEndometrial NeoplasmsFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMotivationObesityPhysical FitnessQuality of LifeResearch DesignBiomarkersEating behaviorEndometrial cancerExercisefMRIObesityQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID25139726
PMCPMC4294324
OpenAlexW2037996845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.