Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25139579›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology journal2015

Chassis organism from Corynebacterium glutamicum--a top-down approach to identify and delete irrelevant gene clusters.

Simon Unthan, Meike Baumgart, Andreas Radek, Marius Herbst, Daniel Siebert, Natalie Brühl, Anna Bartsch, Michael Bott, Wolfgang Wiechert, Kay Marin and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Systems metabolic engineering ofSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Metabolic Profile of the Genome-ReducedACS synthetic biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Promising non-model microbial cell factories obtained by genome reduction.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  11. Utilization of orange peel waste for sustainable amino acid production byFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  12. Genome reduction inFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  13. Metabolic Engineering ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Metabolic Engineering ofFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Comprehensive Analysis ofFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Simon UnthanInstitute of Bio- and Geosciences, IBG-1: Biotechnology, Systems Biotechnology, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany.
Meike Baumgart
Andreas Radek
Marius Herbst
Daniel Siebert
Natalie Brühl
Anna Bartsch
Michael Bott
Wolfgang Wiechert
Kay Marin
Stephan Hans
Reinhard Krämer
Gerd Seibold
Julia Frunzke
Jörn Kalinowski
Christian Rückert
Volker F Wendisch
Stephan Noack

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For synthetic biology applications, a robust structural basis is required, which can be constructed either from scratch or in a top-down approach starting from any existing organism. In this study, we initiated the top-down construction of a chassis organism from Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032, aiming for the relevant gene set to maintain its fast growth on defined medium. We evaluated each native gene for its essentiality considering expression levels, phylogenetic conservation, and knockout data. Based on this classification, we determined 41 gene clusters ranging from 3.7 to 49.7 kbp as target sites for deletion. 36 deletions were successful and 10 genome-reduced strains showed impaired growth rates, indicating that genes were hit, which are relevant to maintain biological fitness at wild-type level. In contrast, 26 deleted clusters were found to include exclusively irrelevant genes for growth on defined medium. A combinatory deletion of all irrelevant gene clusters would, in a prophage-free strain, decrease the size of the native genome by about 722 kbp (22%) to 2561 kbp. Finally, five combinatory deletions of irrelevant gene clusters were investigated. The study introduces the novel concept of relevant genes and demonstrates general strategies to construct a chassis suitable for biotechnological application.

Indexed as

Genes, EssentialGenome, BacterialCorynebacterium glutamicumGenetic EngineeringGenetic FitnessMultigene FamilyPhylogenySequence DeletionChassisCorynebacterium glutamicumGrowth studiesMicrobial phenotypingRelevant genes

Identifiers

PMID25139579
PMCPMC4361050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.