Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25139109›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2014

TLR4 enhances histamine-mediated pruritus by potentiating TRPV1 activity.

Hyunjung Min, Hyunkyoung Lee, Hyoungsub Lim, Yong Ho Jang, Sung Jun Chung, C Justin Lee, Sung Joong Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. A neuroimmune axis linking S100A8/9 to itch sensitization in both bullous pemphigoid and atopic dermatitis.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. TRPV1+ neurons promote cutaneous immunity against Schistosoma mansoni.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. TRPV1: The key bridge in neuroimmune interactions.Journal of intensive medicine · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. How Do Sensory Neurons Sense Danger Signals?Trends in neurosciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hyunjung Min
Hyunkyoung Lee
Hyoungsub Lim
Yong Ho Jang
Sung Jun Chung
C Justin Lee
Sung Joong LeeDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-749, Korea. sjlee87@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Dental Hospital · KRHanyang University · KRKorea Institute of Brain Science · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies have indicated that Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a pathogen-recognition receptor that triggers inflammatory signals in innate immune cells, is also expressed on sensory neurons, implicating its putative role in sensory signal transmission. However, the possible function of sensory neuron TLR4 has not yet been formally addressed. In this regard, we investigated the role of TLR4 in itch signal transmission.

resultsTLR4 was expressed on a subpopulation of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) sensory neurons that express TRPV1. In TLR4-knockout mice, histamine-induced itch responses were compromised while TLR4 activation by LPS did not directly elicit an itch response. Histamine-induced intracellular calcium signals and inward currents were comparably reduced in TLR4-deficient sensory neurons. Reduced histamine sensitivity in the TLR4-deficient neurons was accompanied by a decrease in TRPV1 activity. Heterologous expression experiments in HEK293T cells indicated that TLR4 expression enhanced capsaicin-induced intracellular calcium signals and inward currents.

conclusionsOur data show that TLR4 on sensory neurons enhances histamine-induced itch signal transduction by potentiating TRPV1 activity. The results suggest that TLR4 could be a novel target for the treatment of enhanced itch sensation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCapsaicinChloroquineHEK293 CellsHistamineHumansIntracellular SpaceIon Channel GatingMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPruritusReceptors, HistamineSensory Receptor CellsToll-Like Receptor 4TRPV Cation ChannelsCalciumCapsaicinChloroquineHistamineReceptors, HistamineTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4TRPV1 protein, mouseTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID25139109
PMCPMC4237911
OpenAlexW2119868521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.