Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25138734›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical primatology2014

A novel real-time CTL assay to measure designer T-cell function against HIV Env(+) cells.

Andrew G MacLean, Edith Walker, Gautam K Sahu, Gail Skowron, Preston Marx, Dorothee von Laer, Richard P Junghans, Stephen E Braun

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical primatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03240328 (The Effect of CAR-T Cell Therapy on the Reconstitution of HIV-specific Immune Function), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03240328 phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of CAR-T Cell Therapy on the Reconstitution of HIV-specific Immune Function

TypeinterventionalSponsorGuangzhou 8th People's HospitalRan2017 to 2030Enrolled40ConditionsHIV/AIDSArmsCAR-T cells
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Current and Future Therapeutic Strategies for Lentiviral Eradication from Macrophage Reservoirs.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell approaches to HIV cure.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2018
    Review
  14. Quarter Century of Anti-HIV CAR T Cells.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew G MacLeanTulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, LA, USA.
Edith Walker
Gautam K Sahu
Gail Skowron
Preston Marx
Dorothee von Laer
Richard P Junghans
Stephen E Braun
Tulane University · USRoger Williams Medical Center · USInnsbruck Medical University · ATProvidence College · US

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
ZCM:A NOVEL BROAD-SPECTRUM MICROBICIDE FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONSP51RR000164 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 1985 to 2011
$100.1M
Focal Adhesion Kinase in disruption of the blood-brain barrier in encephalitisR01MH077544 · NIMH · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI MACLEAN, ANDREW G · 2007 to 2011
$2.0M
Potent Designer T cells for HIV/AIDS ImmunotherapyR21AI076145 · NIAID · ROGER WILLIAMS HOSPITAL · PI JUNGHANS, RICHARD P. · 2007 to 2008
$466k
Towards a new clinical trial Advanced infection proof anti HIV gene modified T ceR56AI102847 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JUNGHANS, RICHARD P. · 2013 to 2013
$400k
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000164NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI076145NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI102847NIH HHS P51 OD011104NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo increase the immunosurveillance in HIV infection, we used retroviral vectors expressing CD4-chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) to genetically modify autologous T cells and redirect CTL toward HIV. The CD4 extracellular domain targets envelope and the intracellular signaling domains activate T cells. The maC46 fusion inhibitor binds HIV and blocks viral replication.

methodsWe stimulated rhesus PBMCs with antibodies to CD3/CD28 and cotransduced T cells with CD4-CAR and maC46 vectors. CD4-CAR-transduced T cells were added to Env(+) 293T cells at E:T of 1:1. Killing of target cells was measured as reduced impedance.

resultsWe observed gene expression in 60-70% of rhesus CD3(+) CD8(+) T cells with the individual vectors and in 35% of the cells with both vectors. CD4-CAR-transduced populations specifically killed Env(+) cells.

conclusionsIn these studies, we showed that designer T cells were redirected to kill Env(+) cells. Control of viremia without HAART would revolutionize treatment for HIV patients.

Indexed as

Electric ConductivityAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesElectric Impedanceenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusGenetic VectorsHEK293 CellsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansImmunotherapyMacaca mulattaT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicVirus Replicationenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusCD4-CARcytotoxic T lymphocytesdTcmaC46rhesus macaquetransduced T cells

Identifiers

PMID25138734
PMCPMC4318253
OpenAlexW2061740642

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.