ReviewBioMed research international2014
Roles of inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular dysfunction in hypertension.
Review in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 302 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Development The Potentiality of β-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan (Polysaccharide Peptide) From Mycelia Extract of Indonesia's Ganoderma Lucidum as Adjuvant Therapy in Patients With Cardiometabolic Syndrome Based on NCEP-ATP III Criteria With Modification on Obesity Classification (Waist Circumference Measurement) for Asian Population
The Effect of Allopurinol on Malondialdehyde, Nitric Oxide, Kidney Injury Molecule-1 Urine Levels, Resistive Index and Renal Elastography in Kidney Stone Patients After Extra Corporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy
Who cites it
302 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 595 citations in OpenAlex.
- Inflammation-neurotrophin synergy of Xiao-yao-san-type botanical drug formulations in depressive disorders: a qualitative synthesis of recent human studies with taxonomic and compositional characterisation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Pooled it
- Association between antihypertensive medication use and kidney cancer risk: a meta-analysis accounting for hypertension.BMC cancer · 2025Pooled it
- Neighborhood Safety and Hypertension Risk: A Systematic Review.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Pooled it
- Association between polychlorinated biphenyls and hypertension risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Ultra-processed food consumption and the risk of incident chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.Renal failure · 2024Pooled it
- The relationship between air pollutants and gestational diabetes: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2023Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of Hibiscus sabdariffa on blood pressure and cardiometabolic markers.Nutrition reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Plant-Derived Food Grade Substances (PDFGS) Active Against Respiratory Viruses: A Systematic Review of Non-clinical Studies.Frontiers in nutrition · 2021Pooled it
- Aerobic training conducted at different times of day in elderly patients with hypertension: a controlled trial.GeroScience · 2026Trial
- Effect of Acute Gut Butyrate Delivery on Blood Pressure in Black Individuals With Hypertension: A Proof-of-Concept Randomized Controlled Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Trial
- Gut Butyrate Reduction in Blood Pressure Is Associated with Other Vegetables, Whole Fruit, Total Grains, and Sodium Intake.Nutrients · 2025Trial
- Two decades of pulmonary vascular disease and ischemic heart disease mortality in the united states: A longitudinal analysis using CDC WONDER (1999-2020).Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2026Article
- The association between air pollution and hypertension: An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.iScience · 2026Article
- The Ketogenic Diet in the Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension (HTN).Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Chronic Air Pollution Exposure and the Immunomolecular Profile of Lung Cancer: A Regional Cohort Study.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- A Prospective Study on Autonomic Functions in Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies: The AFIIM Study.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · 2026Article
- Article
- Menopause and vascular endothelial health: Is it all about the oestrogen?Experimental physiology · 2026Review
- Hyperglycemia-Induced Endothelial Dysfunction: From Classical Pathogenetic Mechanisms to Emerging Insights into ACE2 Protective Action.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Exploring the Impact of E‑Waste Exposure on Childhood Blood Pressure: Metabolomics Analysis and Risk Prediction.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
242 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hypertension is a complex condition and is the most common cardiovascular risk factor, contributing to widespread morbidity and mortality. Approximately 90% of hypertension cases are classified as essential hypertension, where the precise cause is unknown. Hypertension is associated with inflammation; however, whether inflammation is a cause or effect of hypertension is not well understood. The purpose of this review is to describe evidence from human and animal studies that inflammation leads to the development of hypertension, as well as the evidence for involvement of oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction--both thought to be key steps in the development of hypertension. Other potential proinflammatory conditions that contribute to hypertension-such as activation of the sympathetic nervous system, aging, and elevated aldosterone--are also discussed. Finally, we consider the potential benefit of anti-inflammatory drugs and statins for antihypertensive therapy. The evidence reviewed suggests that inflammation can lead to the development of hypertension and that oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction are involved in the inflammatory cascade. Aging and aldosterone may also both be involved in inflammation and hypertension. Hence, in the absence of serious side effects, anti-inflammatory drugs could potentially be used to treat hypertension in the future.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.