Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25136363›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2014

Leptin effects on the regenerative capacity of human periodontal cells.

Marjan Nokhbehsaim, Sema Keser, Andressa Vilas Boas Nogueira, Andreas Jäger, Søren Jepsen, Joni Augusto Cirelli, Christoph Bourauel, Sigrun Eick, James Deschner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Apelin Counteracts the Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Apelin - A New Kid on the Block in Periodontology.Oral health & preventive dentistry · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Apelin Enhances the Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Obesity Modifies the Proteomic Profile of the Periodontal Ligament.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Leptin in Dental Pulp and Periapical Tissues: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Effects of Obesity on Bone Healing in Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Marjan NokhbehsaimExperimental Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany ; Clinical Research Unit 208, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany.
Sema KeserClinical Research Unit 208, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany.
Andressa Vilas Boas NogueiraClinical Research Unit 208, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany ; Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry, UNESP, 14801-903 Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2756-5947
Andreas JägerClinical Research Unit 208, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany ; Department of Orthodontics, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany.
Søren JepsenClinical Research Unit 208, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany ; Department of Periodontology, Operative and Preventive Dentistry, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany.
Joni Augusto CirelliDepartment of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry, UNESP, 14801-903 Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7082-9290
Christoph BourauelClinical Research Unit 208, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany ; Oral Technology, Center of Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany.
Sigrun EickDepartment of Periodontology, Laboratory of Oral Microbiology, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4619-2461
James DeschnerExperimental Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany ; Clinical Research Unit 208, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8808-8769
University of Bonn · DECentro Universitário de Araraquara · BRUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is increasing throughout the globe and characterized by excess adipose tissue, which represents a complex endocrine organ. Adipose tissue secrets bioactive molecules called adipokines, which act at endocrine, paracrine, and autocrine levels. Obesity has recently been shown to be associated with periodontitis, a disease characterized by the irreversible destruction of the tooth-supporting tissues, that is, periodontium, and also with compromised periodontal healing. Although the underlying mechanisms for these associations are not clear yet, increased levels of proinflammatory adipokines, such as leptin, as found in obese individuals, might be a critical pathomechanistic link. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of leptin on the regenerative capacity of human periodontal ligament (PDL) cells and also to study the local leptin production by these cells. Leptin caused a significant downregulation of growth (TGFβ1, and VEGFA) and transcription (RUNX2) factors as well as matrix molecules (collagen, and periostin) and inhibited SMAD signaling under regenerative conditions. Moreover, the local expression of leptin and its full-length receptor was significantly downregulated by inflammatory, microbial, and biomechanical signals. This study demonstrates that the hormone leptin negatively interferes with the regenerative capacity of PDL cells, suggesting leptin as a pathomechanistic link between obesity and compromised periodontal healing.

Identifiers

PMID25136363
PMCPMC4129942
OpenAlexW2095553773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.