Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25135012›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2014

Adoption and compliance in second-hand smoking bans: a global econometric analysis.

Richard Perkins, Eric Neumayer

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Analysis of non-compliance with smoke-free legislation in Russia.International journal of public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Richard PerkinsDepartment of Geography and Environment, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE, UK, r.m.perkins@lse.ac.uk.
Eric Neumayer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examine the determinants governing both countries' enactment of smoking bans in public places and their ability to successfully put these bans into effect.

methodsUsing a large sample (N = 99-184) of low-, middle- and high-income countries, econometric techniques are used to estimate the influence of several variables on cross-national variations in the adoption and compliance of second-hand smoke laws (2010).

resultsWe find similarities in the determinants of adoption and compliance. Yet more notable are the differences, with several political economy factors which have a statistically significant influence on countries' level of compliance with existing smoke-free laws in public places found not to consistently influence their propensity to adopt bans in the first place. Possible explanations for this discrepancy are that governments are motivated to adopt smoking bans for reasons other than protecting the health of their citizens and that the real costs of smoking bans are predominantly borne at the compliance stage.

conclusionsMore effort needs to be made to ensure that governments realize their existing policy commitments through effective enforcement of bans.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthModels, EconometricConsumer BehaviorCooperative BehaviorCross-Cultural ComparisonGlobal HealthHumansPovertySmokingSocioeconomic FactorsTobacco Smoke PollutionTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.