Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25134783›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2015

Spirometry effects on conventional and multiple flow exhaled nitric oxide in children.

Sandrah P Eckel, William S Linn, Muhammad T Salam, Theresa M Bastain, Yue Zhang, Edward B Rappaport, Meng Liu, Kiros Berhane

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Depression in children with asthma: Testing a cholinergically mediated "endotype".The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandrah P EckelDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA , USA .
William S Linn
Muhammad T Salam
Theresa M Bastain
Yue Zhang
Edward B Rappaport
Meng Liu
Kiros Berhane
University of Southern California · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ROB S MCCONNELL · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Urban Air Pollution and Children's Respiratory HealthP01ES011627 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAUDERMAN, WILLIAM JAMES · 2002 to 2011
$30.2M
Urban Air Pollution &Persistent Early Life AsthmaP01ES009581 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GILLILAND, FRANK D. · 1999 to 2010
$6.8M
FACTORS IN CHILDHOOD LUNG SUSCEPTIBILITY TO POLLUTIONR01HL061768 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GILLILAND, FRANK D. · 1999 to 2008
$4.4M
Air Pollution, Inflammation and New Onset AsthmaR01HL076647 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GILLILAND, FRANK D. · 2005 to 2009
$3.6M
Early detection of adverse respiratory effects from air pollutionR01ES023262 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BERHANE, KIROS T, GILLILAND, FRANK D. · 2013 to 2016
$2.0M
Methods for modeling air pollution effects on exhaled biomarkersK22ES022987 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ECKEL, SANDRAH PROCTOR · 2013 to 2015
$478k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL61768NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL76647NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061768NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076647NIEHS NIH HHS 1K22ES022987NIEHS NIH HHS 1R01ES023262-01NIEHS NIH HHS 5P01ES009581NIEHS NIH HHS 5P01ES011627NIEHS NIH HHS 5P30ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS K22 ES022987NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES009581NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011627NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveClinical and research settings often require sequencing multiple respiratory tests in a brief visit. Guidelines recommend measuring the concentration of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) before spirometry, but evidence for a spirometry carryover effect on FeNO is mixed. Only one study has investigated spirometry carryover effects on multiple flow FeNO analysis. The objective of this study was to evaluate evidence for carryover effects of recent spirometry on three exhaled NO summary measures: FeNO at 50 ml/s, airway wall NO flux [J'awNO] and alveolar NO concentration [CANO] in a population-based sample of schoolchildren.

methodsParticipants were 1146 children (191 with asthma), ages 12-15, from the Southern California Children's Health Study who performed spirometry and multiple flow FeNO on the same day. Approximately, half the children performed spirometry first. Multiple linear regression was used to estimate differences in exhaled NO summary measures associated with recent spirometry testing, adjusting for potential confounders.

resultsIn the population-based sample, we found no evidence of spirometry carryover effects. However, for children with asthma, there was a suggestion that exhaled NO summary measures assessed ≤6 min after spirometry were lower (FeNO: 25.8% lower, 95% CI: -6.2%, 48.2%; J'awNO: 15.1% lower 95% CI: -26.5%, 43.0%; and CANO 0.43 parts per billion lower, 95% CI: -0.12, 0.98).

conclusionsIn clinical settings, it is prudent to assess multiple flow FeNO before spirometry. In studies of healthy subjects, it may not be necessary to assess FeNO first.

Indexed as

Breath TestsExhalationAdolescentAsthmaChildFemaleHumansMaleNitric OxideSpirometryNitric OxideAlveolar nitric oxideasthmabronchial nitric oxidepulmonary function testspirometry

Identifiers

PMID25134783
PMCPMC4344916
OpenAlexW1998670035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.