Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25133751›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Mutation screening of retinal dystrophy patients by targeted capture from tagged pooled DNAs and next generation sequencing.

Christopher M Watson, Mohammed El-Asrag, David A Parry, Joanne E Morgan, Clare V Logan, Ian M Carr, Eamonn Sheridan, Ruth Charlton, Colin A Johnson, Graham Taylor and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Structural modeling, mutation analysis, andComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2020
    Article
  11. Clinical case reports · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher M WatsonYorkshire Regional Genetics Service, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Mohammed El-AsragSection of Ophthalmology & Neuroscience, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
David A ParrySection of Genetics, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Joanne E MorganSection of Genetics, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Clare V LoganSection of Ophthalmology & Neuroscience, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Ian M CarrSection of Genetics, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Eamonn SheridanSection of Genetics, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Ruth CharltonYorkshire Regional Genetics Service, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Colin A JohnsonSection of Ophthalmology & Neuroscience, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Graham TaylorYorkshire Regional Genetics Service, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Carmel ToomesSection of Ophthalmology & Neuroscience, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Martin McKibbinSection of Ophthalmology & Neuroscience, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; Department of Ophthalmology, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Chris F InglehearnSection of Ophthalmology & Neuroscience, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Manir AliSection of Ophthalmology & Neuroscience, Leeds Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
University of Leeds · GBSt James's University Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K011154/1Medical Research Council MR/L01629X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRetinal dystrophies are genetically heterogeneous, resulting from mutations in over 200 genes. Prior to the development of massively parallel sequencing, comprehensive genetic screening was unobtainable for most patients. Identifying the causative genetic mutation facilitates genetic counselling, carrier testing and prenatal/pre-implantation diagnosis, and often leads to a clearer prognosis. In addition, in a proportion of cases, when the mutation is known treatment can be optimised and patients are eligible for enrolment into clinical trials for gene-specific therapies.

methodsPatient genomic DNA was sheared, tagged and pooled in batches of four samples, prior to targeted capture and next generation sequencing. The enrichment reagent was designed against genes listed on the RetNet database (July 2010). Sequence data were aligned to the human genome and variants were filtered to identify potential pathogenic mutations. These were confirmed by Sanger sequencing.

resultsMolecular analysis of 20 DNAs from retinal dystrophy patients identified likely pathogenic mutations in 12 cases, many of them known and/or confirmed by segregation. These included previously described mutations in ABCA4 (c.6088C>T,p.R2030*; c.5882G>A,p.G1961E), BBS2 (c.1895G>C,p.R632P), GUCY2D (c.2512C>T,p.R838C), PROM1 (c.1117C>T,p.R373C), RDH12 (c.601T>C,p.C201R; c.506G>A,p.R169Q), RPGRIP1 (c.3565C>T,p.R1189*) and SPATA7 (c.253C>T,p.R85*) and new mutations in ABCA4 (c.3328+1G>C), CRB1 (c.2832_2842+23del), RP2 (c.884-1G>T) and USH2A (c.12874A>G,p.N4292D).

conclusionsTagging and pooling DNA prior to targeted capture of known retinal dystrophy genes identified mutations in 60% of cases. This relatively high success rate may reflect enrichment for consanguineous cases in the local Yorkshire population, and the use of multiplex families. Nevertheless this is a promising high throughput approach to retinal dystrophy diagnostics.

Indexed as

DNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMutationPedigreeRetinal Dystrophies

Identifiers

PMID25133751
PMCPMC4136783
OpenAlexW2039187479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.