Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25133182›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Novel psychoactive substances in young adults with and without psychiatric comorbidities.

Giovanni Martinotti, Matteo Lupi, Tiziano Acciavatti, Eduardo Cinosi, Rita Santacroce, Maria Salvina Signorelli, Laura Bandini, Giulia Lisi, Diego Quattrone, Paola Ciambrone and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Knowledge and Use of Novel Psychoactive Substances in an Italian Sample with Substance Use Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Identification of 'Voodoo': an emerging substance of abuse in Egypt.International journal of environmental analytical chemistry · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Drunkorexia: an emerging trend in young adults.Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni MartinottiDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Matteo LupiDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3183-0096
Tiziano AcciavattiDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Eduardo CinosiDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8903-181X
Rita SantacroceDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1377-9183
Maria Salvina SignorelliDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biomedicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Laura BandiniDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences DIBINEM, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia LisiRoma Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3563-7509
Diego QuattroneSection of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Messina University, Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6051-8309
Paola CiambroneCatanzaro University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Andrea AgugliaUniversity of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Federica PinnaDepartment of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3108-9509
Salvatore CalòSPDC, Vito Fazzi, Lecce, Italy.
Luigi JaniriInstitute of Psychiatry and Psychology, Catholic University Medical School, Rome, Italy.
Massimo di GiannantonioDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITMagna Graecia University · ITOspedale Vito Fazzi · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Messina · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveComorbidities between psychiatric diseases and consumption of traditional substances of abuse (alcohol, cannabis, opioids, and cocaine) are common. Nevertheless, there is no data regarding the use of novel psychoactive substances (NPS) in the psychiatric population. The purpose of this multicentre survey is to investigate the consumption of a wide variety of psychoactive substances in a young psychiatric sample and in a paired sample of healthy subjects.

methodsA questionnaire has been administered, in different Italian cities, to 206 psychiatric patients aged 18 to 26 years and to a sample of 2615 healthy subjects matched for sex, gender, and living status.

resultsAlcohol consumption was more frequent in the healthy young population compared to age-matched subjects suffering from mental illness (79.5% versus 70.7%; P < 0.003). Conversely, cocaine and NPS use was significantly more common in the psychiatric population (cocaine 8.7% versus 4.6%; P = 0.002) (NPS 9.8% versus 3%; P < 0.001).

conclusionsThe use of novel psychoactive substances in a young psychiatric population appears to be a frequent phenomenon, probably still underestimated. Therefore, careful and constant monitoring and accurate evaluations of possible clinical effects related to their use are necessary.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultComorbidityDemographyFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersPsychotropic DrugsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultPsychotropic Drugs

Identifiers

PMID25133182
PMCPMC4123484
OpenAlexW2147294609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.