Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25132888›Full record

ArticlePharmacy practice2011

Evaluation of the community pharmacist's behavior towards a prescription of antidiabetic and antiasthma drugs.

Muaed J Alomar, Shareef Qandil, Hanan M A Al-Hilwani, Dima M Malkat, Claire Caroline

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacy practice, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Muaed J AlomarClinical Pharmacy Lecturer.; Fujairah, Clinical Pharmacy Department. Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences. Ajman University of Science and Technology Network. Fujairah, ( United Arab Emirates ).
Shareef QandilOutpatient pharmacy supervisor and diabetic counseling coordinator. Tawam Hospital. Al-Ain, ( United Arab Emirates ).
Hanan M A Al-HilwaniAjman University of Science and Technology Network. Fujairah, ( United Arab Emirates ).
Dima M MalkatAjman University of Science and Technology Network. Fujairah, ( United Arab Emirates ).
Claire CarolineAjman University of Science and Technology Network. Fujairah, ( United Arab Emirates ).
Ajman University · AETawam Hospital · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to assess the performance of community pharmacist towards antidiabetic and antiasthma prescriptions, and also to assess the lack of information provided by community pharmacists regarding patient counseling and missing data, using a simulated patient technique.

methodsA prescription including antidiabetic and antiasthma drugs was used by simulated patient to assess community pharmacist's performance in 194 pharmacies. A performance assessment sheet was used to measure the patient counseling process. A quantitative descriptive and comparative analysis was done for the collected data. Pearson chi-square test (crosstabs) was used with a level of significance 95%).

resultsThe analysis of the 194 pharmacies visited revealed that most of the pharmacists were male (61%), Arabs (35%) and Indians (55%) with some other nationalities. The dispensing time in the pharmacy ranged between 2 to 10 minutes. Spending time with patients was not affected by gender (p-value 0.087), slightly affected by nationality (p-value 0.04), and highly affected by age (p-value 0.002) leaning towards older pharmacists who spent more time with patients than younger pharmacists. Most pharmacists (90%) started preparing the prescription once they received the prescription with no actual prescription screening. fifty five percent of the pharmacists asked about the duration of the treatment after preparing the prescription. ninety six percent did not counsel patients about diet, exercise and lifestyle changes. Less than 40% asked if the prescription was intended to be used for the same patient.

conclusionThis study recommends that health authorities consider follow up plans in order to ensure the best pharmaceutical care is provided by community pharmacies.

Indexed as

Community Pharmacy ServicesMedication ErrorsProfessional PracticeUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID25132888
PMCPMC4132971
OpenAlexW2137740742

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.