Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25132657›Full record

ArticlePathogens and disease2015

Decreased in vivo virulence and altered gene expression by a Brucella melitensis light-sensing histidine kinase mutant.

Christopher R Gourley, Erik Petersen, Jerome Harms, Gary Splitter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. TheAnnual review of microbiology · 2023
    Review
  6. Light regulation in critical human pathogens of clinical relevance such as Acinetobacter baumannii, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Microorganisms · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Uncovering the Hidden Credentials ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher R GourleyDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Erik PetersenDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Jerome HarmsDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Gary SplitterDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA splitter@svm.vetmed.wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Brucella epitope recognition by CD8+ T cellsR01AI073558 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HARMS, JEROME SCOTT, SMITH, JUDITH ANNE · 2008 to 2016
$3.3M
Brucella TIR protein recruits a ubiquitin ligase to TLR adaptor protein TIRAPR03AI101611 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DIIOIA, MARINA DURWARD · 2012 to 2012
$75k
NIAID NIH HHS AI073558NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073558NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI101611NIAID NIH HHS R03AI101611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brucella species utilize diverse virulence factors. Previously, Brucella abortus light-sensing histidine kinase was identified as important for cellular infection. Here, we demonstrate that a Brucella melitensis LOV-HK (BM-LOV-HK) mutant strain has strikingly different gene expression than wild type. General stress response genes including the alternative sigma factor rpoE1 and its anti-anti-sigma factor phyR were downregulated, while flagellar, quorum sensing (QS), and type IV secretion system genes were upregulated in the ΔBM-LOV-HK strain vs. wild type. Contextually, expression results agree with other studies of transcriptional regulators involving ΔrpoE1, ΔphyR, ΔvjbR, and ΔblxR (ΔbabR) Brucella strains. Additionally, deletion of BM-LOV-HK decreases virulence in mice. During C57BL/6 mouse infection, the ΔBM-LOV-HK strain had 2 logs less CFUs in the spleen 3 days postinfection, but similar levels 6 days post infection compared to wild type. Infection of IRF-1(-/-) mice more specifically define ΔBM-LOV-HK strain attenuation with fewer bacteria in spleens and significantly increased survival of mutant vs. wild-type infected IRF-1(-/-) mice. Upregulation of flagella, QS, and VirB genes, along with downregulation of rpoE1 and related sigma factor, rpoH2 (BMEI0280) suggest that BM-LOV-HK modulates both QS and general stress response regulatory components to control Brucella gene expression on a global level.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialAnimalsBacterial LoadBrucella melitensisBrucellosisDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGene Knockout TechniquesHistidine KinaseMice, Inbred C57BLProtein KinasesSpleenSurvival AnalysisVirulenceVirulence FactorsHistidine KinaseProtein KinasesVirulence FactorsbrucellosisflagellaLOVPhyRstressvirB

Identifiers

PMID25132657
PMCPMC4310819
OpenAlexW1968623015

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.