Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25132548›Full record

ArticleNature2014

Structure of malaria invasion protein RH5 with erythrocyte basigin and blocking antibodies.

Katherine E Wright, Kathryn A Hjerrild, Jonathan Bartlett, Alexander D Douglas, Jing Jin, Rebecca E Brown, Joseph J Illingworth, Rebecca Ashfield, Stine B Clemmensen, Willem A de Jongh and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 148 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
148citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

148 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 232 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SARS-CoV-2 cell entry beyond the ACE2 receptor.Molecular biology reports · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Semi-synthesis of the C-terminal region ofRSC chemical biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  14. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Blood group antigens and malaria susceptibility.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

88 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Katherine E WrightDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Kathryn A HjerrildJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Jonathan BartlettDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Alexander D DouglasJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Jing JinJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Rebecca E BrownJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Joseph J IllingworthJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Rebecca AshfieldJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Stine B ClemmensenExpreS2ion Biotechnologies, SCION-DTU Science Park, Agern Allé 1, DK-2970 Horsholm, Denmark.
Willem A de JonghExpreS2ion Biotechnologies, SCION-DTU Science Park, Agern Allé 1, DK-2970 Horsholm, Denmark.
Simon J DraperJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Matthew K HigginsDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
University of Oxford · GBJenner Institute · GBExpreS2ion Biotechnologies (Denmark) · DK

Funding

Medical Research Council G1000527Medical Research Council MR/K025554/1Wellcome Trust 089455/2/09/zWellcome Trust 101020Wellcome Trust 101020/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasion of host erythrocytes is essential to the life cycle of Plasmodium parasites and development of the pathology of malaria. The stages of erythrocyte invasion, including initial contact, apical reorientation, junction formation, and active invagination, are directed by coordinated release of specialized apical organelles and their parasite protein contents. Among these proteins, and central to invasion by all species, are two parasite protein families, the reticulocyte-binding protein homologue (RH) and erythrocyte-binding like proteins, which mediate host-parasite interactions. RH5 from Plasmodium falciparum (PfRH5) is the only member of either family demonstrated to be necessary for erythrocyte invasion in all tested strains, through its interaction with the erythrocyte surface protein basigin (also known as CD147 and EMMPRIN). Antibodies targeting PfRH5 or basigin efficiently block parasite invasion in vitro, making PfRH5 an excellent vaccine candidate. Here we present crystal structures of PfRH5 in complex with basigin and two distinct inhibitory antibodies. PfRH5 adopts a novel fold in which two three-helical bundles come together in a kite-like architecture, presenting binding sites for basigin and inhibitory antibodies at one tip. This provides the first structural insight into erythrocyte binding by the Plasmodium RH protein family and identifies novel inhibitory epitopes to guide design of a new generation of vaccines against the blood-stage parasite.

Indexed as

MalariaAntibodies, BlockingAntigens, ProtozoanBasiginBinding SitesCrystallography, X-RayEpitopesErythrocytesHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansModels, MolecularPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsAntibodies, BlockingAntigens, ProtozoanBasiginEpitopesProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25132548
PMCPMC4240730
OpenAlexW2007732687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.